Optimization of lactate production from co-fermentation of swine manure with apple waste and dynamics of microbial communities

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Lian, Tianjing

作者: Lian, Tianjing;Zhang, Wanqin;Cao, Qitao;Wang, Shunli;Yin, Fubin;Chen, Yongxin;Zhou, Tanlong;Dong, Hongmin;Lian, Tianjing;Zhang, Wanqin;Cao, Qitao;Wang, Shunli;Yin, Fubin;Chen, Yongxin;Zhou, Tanlong;Dong, Hongmin

作者机构:

关键词: Co-anaerobic fermentation; Swine manure; Apple waste; Lactic acid; Response surface methodology

期刊名称:BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY ( 影响因子:9.642; 五年影响因子:9.237 )

ISSN: 0960-8524

年卷期: 2021 年 336 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Co-anaerobic fermentation (co-AF) of swine manure (SM) and apple waste (AW) has been proved to be beneficial for lactic acid (LA) production. In order to further improve the LA production, three important parameters, namely AW in feedstock, temperature, volatile solids (VS) of feedstock, were evaluated using Box-Behnken design and response surface methodology. The quadratic regression model was developed and interactive effects was found between the three parameters. Results showed that the maximum concentration, 31.18 g LA/L (with LA yield of 0.62 g/g VS), was obtained under optimum conditions of 60.4% AW in feedstock, 34.7 degrees C, and 5.0% VS. At the optimum conditions, the solubilization of organic matter was enhanced compared with monofermentation of SM. Microbial community structure of the reactor diverged greatly with fermentation time. Clostridium and Lactobacillus were dominant bacteria in the fermentation process, resulting in a remarkably LA accumulation.

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