Whole-transcriptome sequencing revealed the role of noncoding RNAs in susceptibility and resistance of Pekin ducks to DHAV-3

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Ding, Dingbang

作者: Ding, Dingbang;Zhao, Haonan;Liu, Ying;Li, Shaofei;Wang, Xia;Wei, Jie;Wang, Shuaiqin;Xing, Guangnan;Hou, Shuisheng;Zhang, Yunsheng;Yang, Yuze

作者机构:

关键词: Pekin duck; DHAV-3; metabolism; immunity; ncRNA

期刊名称:POULTRY SCIENCE ( 影响因子:4.4; 五年影响因子:4.4 )

ISSN: 0032-5791

年卷期: 2024 年 103 卷 3 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: As the most prevalent pathogen of duck viral hepatitis (DVH), duck hepatitis A virus genotype 3 (DHAV-3) has caused huge economic losses to the duck industry in China. Herein, we obtained whole-transcriptome sequencing data of susceptible (S) and resistant (R) Pekin duckling samples at 0 h, 12 h, and 24 h after DHAV3 infection. We found that DHAV-3 infection induces 5,396 differentially expressed genes (DEGs), 85 differentially expressed miRNAs (DEMs), and 727 differentially expressed lncRNAs (DELs) at 24 hpi in S vs. R ducks, those upregulated genes were enriched in inflammation and cell communications pathways and downregulated genes were related to metabolic processes. Upregulated genes showed high connectivity with the miR-33, miR-193, and miR-11591, and downregulated genes were mainly regulated by miR-2954, miR-125, and miR-146b. With the construction of lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA axis, we further identified a few aberrantly expressed lncRNAs (e.g., MSTRG.36194.1, MSTRG.50601.1, MSTRG.34328.7, and MSTRG.29445.1) that regulate expression of hub genes (e. g., THBD, CLIC2, IL8, ACOX2, GPHN, SMLR1, and HAO1) by sponging those highly connected miRNAs. Altogether, our findings defined a dual role of ncRNAs in immune and metabolic regulation during DHAV-3 infection, suggesting potential new targets for treating DHAV3 infected ducks.

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