Biological Insights and Recent Advances in Plant Long Non-Coding RNA

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Zhao, Zhihao

作者： Zhao, Zhihao;Yang, Yaodong;Wu, Qiufei;Zhou, Lixia;Zhao, Zhihao;Yang, Yaodong;Iqbal, Amjad;Wu, Qiufei;Zhou, Lixia;Zhao, Zhihao;Iqbal, Amjad

作者机构：

关键词： plant; long non-coding RNA; regulation mechanism; biological functions

期刊名称：INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES （ 影响因子：4.9； 五年影响因子：5.7 ）

ISSN： 1661-6596

年卷期： 2024 年 25 卷 22 期

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收录情况： SCI

摘要： Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) refers to an RNA molecule longer than 200 nucleotides (nt) that plays a significant role in regulating essential molecular and biological processes. It is commonly found in animals, plants, and viruses, and is characterized by features such as epigenetic markers, developmental stage-specific expression, and tissue-specific expression. Research has shown that lncRNA participates in anatomical processes like plant progression, while also playing a crucial role in plant disease resistance and adaptation mechanisms. In this review, we provide a concise overview of the formation mechanism, structural characteristics, and databases related to lncRNA in recent years. We primarily discuss the biological roles of lncRNA in plant progression as well as its involvement in response to biotic and abiotic stresses. Additionally, we examine the current challenges associated with lncRNA and explore its potential application in crop production and breeding. Studying plant lncRNAs is highly significant for multiple reasons: It reveals the regulatory mechanisms of plant growth and development, promotes agricultural production and food security, and drives research in plant genomics and epigenetics. Additionally, it facilitates ecological protection and biodiversity conservation.

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