Rational Redomestication for Future Agriculture

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Wang, Nan

作者： Wang, Nan;Li, Hongbo;Huang, Sanwen;Wang, Nan;Huang, Sanwen;Li, Hongbo

作者机构：

关键词： breeding; agriculture; redomestication; de novo domestication; breeding systems

期刊名称：ANNUAL REVIEW OF PLANT BIOLOGY （ 影响因子：26.5； 五年影响因子：30.5 ）

ISSN： 1543-5008

年卷期： 2025 年 76 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Modern agricultural practices rely on high-input, intensive cultivation of a few crop varieties with limited diversity, increasing the vulnerability of our agricultural systems to biotic and abiotic stresses and the effects of climate changes. This necessitates a paradigm shift toward a more sustainable agricultural model to ensure a stable and dependable food supply for the burgeoning global population. Leveraging knowledge from crop biology, genetics, and genomics, alongside state-of-the-art biotechnologies, rational redomestication has emerged as a targeted and knowledge-driven approach to crop innovation. This strategy aims to broaden the range of species available for agriculture, restore lost genetic diversity, and further improve existing domesticated crops. We summarize how diverse plants can be exploited in rational redomestication endeavors, including wild species, underutilized plants, and domesticated crops. Equipped with rational redomestication approaches, we propose different strategies to empower the fast and slow breeding systems distinguished by plant reproduction systems.

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