Mutation of Short Panicle Gene 3 Caused Shorter Panicle Through Auxin and Cytokinin Pathway in Rice

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Ye, Jing

作者： Ye, Jing;Ye, Shenghai;Zeng, Wei;Zhai, Rongrong;Wu, Mingming;Zhu, Guofu;Lu, Yanting;Zhang, Xiaoming

作者机构：

关键词： Rice; Panicle size; OsSPG3; RNA-seq; IAAs; Cytokinin

期刊名称：JOURNAL OF PLANT GROWTH REGULATION （ 影响因子：4.4； 五年影响因子：4.9 ）

ISSN： 0721-7595

年卷期： 2025 年 44 卷 2 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Panicle size is an important agronomic trait in rice, greatly influences the grain yield of rice (Oryza sativa L.). Although many panicle size genes have been reported, new panicle size controlling genes still need to be discovered. Here, we isolated two rice mutants, named Oryza sativa short panicle gene 3 (Osspg3), which displayed a semi-dwarf phenotype, shorter panicle, and smaller grain, thus, the number of grains per spike decreased. Inhibition of cell expansion of the Osspg3 mutants resulted in smaller grain size. We cloned Osspg3 by using map-based cloning combined with resequencing technique. OsSPG3 is highly expressed in the leaf sheath and panicle, and OsSPG3 protein is localized in the nucleus. Transcriptional analysis revealed antenna proteins photosynthesis, plant hormone signal transduction, plant mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathway, glycosaminoglycan degradation, glycosphingolipid biosynthesis and starch and sucrose metabolism were affected in the Osspg3 mutant. Moreover, the content of endogenous IAAs is significant decrease, but the content of endogenous cytokinin is significant increase. Our results indicating OsSPG3 is a key crosstalk factor of auxin and cytokinin pathway and providing a new potential gene resource for the improvement of rice panicle size.

分类号：

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>

微信小程序