Effects of novel bioorganic fertilizer application on soil enzymes and bacterial community in multi-site rice paddies in China

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Li, Zuren

作者: Li, Zuren;Han, Jincai;Bai, Haodong;Peng, Di;Wang, Lifeng;Bai, Lianyang;Li, Zuren;Bai, Haodong;Bai, Lianyang

作者机构:

关键词: Bioorganic fertilizer; Rice paddy; Weed management; Bacterial community; Soil enzyme

期刊名称:AMB EXPRESS ( 影响因子:3.298; 五年影响因子:3.427 )

ISSN: 2191-0855

年卷期: 2021 年 11 卷 1 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Application of a novel bioorganic fertilizer (BIO) has been effectively used to inhibit weeds in rice paddies. To identify changes in soil bacterial community and enzymes in response to BIO treatments, field experiments were carried out in five major rice-growing areas in China. The dominant phylogenetic groups recorded included Proteobacteria, Actinobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes and Acidobacteria. Anaeromyxobacter, Bacteroides, Bifidobacterium, Escherichia- Shigella, Geobacter and Haliangium were significantly different between BIO-treatment and untreated control and aided in general function (R), amino acid transport, metabolism (E) and transcription (K) clusters. The soil chemical properties and enzyme activities were less affected by BIO at these study sites. RDA analysis showed that soil bacterial community had a significant positive correlations among northern latitude, eastern longitude, exchangeable K, total K, total P, soil pH, and total N, except for organic matter, hydrolytic N and extractable P. Overall, our work showed that application of BIO does not alter the main community structure and functional diversity of soil bacteria in rice paddies and should be encouraged for use as a sustainable weed management strategy.

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