Rutin Promotes Pancreatic Cancer Cell Apoptosis by Upregulating miRNA-877-3p Expression
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Huo, Mingxing
作者: Huo, Mingxing;Xia, Aowen;Cheng, Wenwen;Zhou, Mengjie;Wang, Jiankang;Shi, Tiantian;Cai, Cifeng;Liao, Yueling;Liao, Zhiyong;Jin, Wenqi;Zhou, Meiliang
作者机构:
关键词: rutin; pancreatic cancer; miRNA-877-3p; Bcl-2
期刊名称:MOLECULES ( 影响因子:4.927; 五年影响因子:5.11 )
ISSN:
年卷期: 2022 年 27 卷 7 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: (1) Background: pancreatic cancer is one of the most serious cancers due to its rapid and inevitable fatality, which has been proved very difficult to treat, compared with many other common cancers. Thus, developing an effective therapeutic strategy, especially searching for potential drugs, is the focus of current research. The exact mechanism of rutin in pancreatic cancer remains unknown. (2) Method: three pancreatic cancer cell lines were used to study the anti-pancreatic cancer effect of rutin. The potent anti-proliferative, anti-migration and pro-apoptotic properties of rutin were uncovered by cell viability, a wound-healing migration assay, and a cell apoptosis assay. High-throughput sequencing technology was used to detect the change of miRNAs expression. Immunoblotting analysis was used to detect the expression of apoptotic proteins. (3) Results: CCK-8 and EDU assays revealed that rutin significantly inhibited pancreatic cancer cells' proliferation (p < 0.05). A wound-healing assay showed that rutin significantly suppressed pancreatic cancer cells' migration (p < 0.05). A flow cytometric assay showed that rutin could promote pancreatic cancer cells' apoptosis. Intriguingly, rutin significantly upregulated miR-877-3p expression to repress the transcription of Bcl-2 and to induce pancreatic cancer cell apoptosis. Accordingly, rutin and miR-877-3p mimics could promote apoptotic protein expression. (4) Conclusions: our findings indicate that rutin plays an important role in anti-pancreatic cancer effects through a rutin-miR-877-3p-Bcl-2 axis and suggests a potential therapeutic strategy for pancreatic cancer.
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