Estimation of Winter Wheat Biomass and Yield by Combining the AquaCrop Model and Field Hyperspectral Data
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Jin, Xiuliang
作者: Jin, Xiuliang;Kumar, Lalit;Li, Zhenhai;Xu, Xingang;Yang, Guijun;Li, Zhenhai;Xu, Xingang;Yang, Guijun;Wang, Jihua
作者机构:
关键词: biomass;yield;AquaCrop model;spectral index;particle swarm optimization;winter wheat
期刊名称:REMOTE SENSING ( 影响因子:4.848; 五年影响因子:5.353 )
ISSN: 2072-4292
年卷期: 2016 年 8 卷 12 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Knowledge of spatial and temporal variations in crop growth is important for crop management and stable crop production for the food security of a country. A combination of crop growth models and remote sensing data is a useful method for monitoring crop growth status and estimating crop yield. The objective of this study was to use spectral-based biomass values generated from spectral indices to calibrate the AquaCrop model using the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm to improve biomass and yield estimations. Spectral reflectance and concurrent biomass and yield were measured at the Xiaotangshan experimental site in Beijing, China, during four winter wheat-growing seasons. The results showed that all of the measured spectral indices were correlated with biomass to varying degrees. The normalized difference matter index (NDMI) was the best spectral index for estimating biomass, with the coefficient of determination (R-2), root mean square error (RMSE), and relative RMSE (RRMSE) values of 0.77, 1.80 ton/ha, and 25.75%, respectively. The data assimilation method (R-2 = 0.83, RMSE = 1.65 ton/ha, and RRMSE = 23.60%) achieved the most accurate biomass estimations compared with the spectral index method. The estimated yield was in good agreement with the measured yield (R-2 = 0.82, RMSE = 0.55 ton/ha, and RRMSE = 8.77%). This study offers a new method for agricultural resource management through consistent assessments of winter wheat biomass and yield based on the AquaCrop model and remote sensing data.
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