Comparison of base substitutions in response to nitrogen ion implantation and Co-60-gamma ray irradiation in Escherichia coli
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Xie, CX
作者: Xie, CX;Xu, A;Wu, LJ;Yao, JM;Yang, JB;Yu, ZL
作者机构:
关键词: base substitution;low-energy nitrogen ion beam implantation;Co-60-gamma rays;Escherichia coli
期刊名称:GENETICS AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY ( 影响因子:1.771; 五年影响因子:2.584 )
ISSN: 1415-4757
年卷期: 2004 年 27 卷 2 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: To identify the specificity of base substitutions, a novel experimental system was established based on rifampicin-resistant (Rif') mutant screening and sequencing of the defined region of the rpoB gene in E coli. We focused on comparing mutational spectra of base substitutions induced by either low energy nitrogen ion beam implantation or Co-60-gamma rays. The most significant difference in the frequency of specific kinds of mutations induced by low energy nitrogen ion beam was that CG --> TA transitions were significantly increased from 32 to 46, AT --> TA transversions were doubled from 7 to 15 in 50 mutants, respectively. The preferential base substitutions induced by nitrogen ion beam implantation were CG --> TA transitions, AT --> GC transitions, AT --> TA transversions, which account for 92.13% (82/89) of the total. The mutations induced by Co-60-gamma rays were preferentially GC --> AT and AT --> GC transitions, which totaled 84.31% (43/51).
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