Effects of elevated CO2 on the interspecific competition between two sympatric species of Aphis gossypii and Bemisia tabaci fed on transgenic Bt cotton

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Li, Zhi-Yi

作者: Li, Zhi-Yi;Chen, Fa-Jun;Liu, Tong-Jin;Xiao, Neng-Wen;Li, Jun-Sheng

作者机构:

关键词: climate change;interspecific competition;sympatric species;transgenic crop

期刊名称:INSECT SCIENCE ( 影响因子:3.262; 五年影响因子:3.206 )

ISSN: 1672-9609

年卷期: 2011 年 18 卷 4 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Effects of elevated CO2 (twice ambient vs. ambient) and Bt Cry1Ac transgene (Bt cotton cv. 33(B) vs. its nontransgenic parental line cv. DP5415) on the interspecific competition between two ecologically similar species of cotton aphid Aphis gossypii and whitefly biotype-Q Bemisia tabaci were studied in open-top chambers. The results indicated that elevated CO2 and Bt cotton both affected the population abundances of A. gossypii and biotype-Q B. tabaci when introduced solely (i.e., without interspecific competition) or two species coexisted (i.e., with interspecific competition). Compared with ambient CO2, elevated CO2 increased the population abundances of A. gossypii and biotype-Q B. tabaci as fed on Bt and nontransgenic cotton on 45 (i.e., seedling stage) and 60 (i.e., flowering stage) days after planting (DAP), but only significantly enhanced aphid abundance without interspecific competition on the 45-DAP nontransgenic cotton and 60-DAP Bt cotton, and significantly increased whitefly abundance with interspecific competition on the 45-DAP Bt cotton and 60-DAP nontransgenic cotton. In addition, compared with nontransgenic cotton at elevated CO2, Bt cotton significantly reduced biotype-Q B. tabaci abundances without and with interspecific competition during seedling and flowering stage, while only significantly decreasing A. gossypii abundances without interspecific competition during the seedling stage. When the two insect species coexisted, the proportions of biotype-Q B. tabaci were significantly higher than those of A. gossypii on Bt and nontransgenic cotton at the same CO2 levels, and elevated CO2 only significantly increased the percentages of biotype-Q B. tabaci and significantly reduced the proportions of A. gossypii on seedling and flowering nontransgenic cotton. Therefore, the effects of elevated CO2 were favorable for biotype-Q B. tabaci to out-compete A. gossypii under the predicted global climate change.

分类号:

  • 相关文献

[1]Regulation of plant stress response by dehydration responsive element binding (DREB) transcription factors. Zhou, Mei-Liang,Ma, Jiang-Tao,Pang, Jun-Feng,Tang, Yi-Xiong,Wu, Yan-Min,Ma, Jiang-Tao,Pang, Jun-Feng,Zhang, Zhan-Lu,Zhou, Mei-Liang. 2010

[2]Long-term toxicity study on genetically modified corn with cry1Ac gene in a Wuzhishan miniature pig model. Zhang, Hongfu,Chen, Liang,Sun, Zhe,Zhong, Ruqing,Zhang, Hongfu,Chen, Liang,Liu, Quanwei,Tan, Shuyi,Yang, Xiaoguang.

[3]Transgenic tobacco plants expressing synthetic Cry1Ac and Cry1le genes are more toxic to cotton bollworm than those containing one gene. Wang GuoYing,Lian Yun,Jia ZhiWei,Wang BaoMin,He KangLai,Song FuPing.

[4]Competitive Interactions between Immature Stages of Bactrocera cucurbitae (Coquillett) and Bactrocera tau (Walker) (Diptera: Tephritidae) under Laboratory Conditions. Shen, K.,Wu, B.,An, K.,Liu, J.,Zhang, R.,Hu, J.,Zhang, J.. 2014

[5]Emerging Themes in Our Understanding of Species Displacements. Reitz, Stuart R..

[6]Functional response, host stage preference and interference of two whitefly parasitoids. Yang, Nian-Wan,Duan, Min,Wan, Fang-Hao,Wan, Fang-Hao,Duan, Min. 2016

[7]Intra- and Interspecific Competition Between Western Flower Thrips and Sweetpotato Whitefly. Wu, Qing-Jun,Hou, Wen-Jie,Li, Fei,Xu, Bao-Yun,Xie, Wen,Wang, Shao-Li,Zhang, You-Jun. 2014

[8]Defense against Pieris rapae in cabbage plants induced by Bemisia tabaci biotype B. Huang, Hong,Shan, Hong-Wei,Liu, Tong-Xian,Zhang, Shi-Ze,Huang, Hong,Shan, Hong-Wei,Liu, Tong-Xian,Zhang, Fan,Wan, Fang-Hao. 2013

[9]Linking plant identity and interspecific competition to soil nitrogen cycling through ammonia oxidizer communities. Fan, Fenliang,Zhang, Fusuo,Lu, Yahai,Fan, Fenliang. 2011

[10]Wheat/maize or wheat/soybean strip intercropping I. Yield advantage and interspecific interactions on nutrients. Li, L,Sun, JH,Zhang, FS,Li, XL,Yang, SC,Rengel, Z. 2001

[11]Field cage evaluation of interspecific interaction of two aphelinid parasitoids and biocontrol effect on Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) Middle East-Asia Minor 1. Yang, Nian-Wan,Wan, Fang-Hao.

[12]Interspecific complementary and competitive interactions between intercropped maize and faba bean. Li, L,Yang, SC,Li, XL,Zhang, FS,Christie, P.

[13]Comparison of greenhouse gas emissions of chemical fertilizer types in China. Zhan-biao Wang,Jing Chen,Shu-chun Mao,Ying-chun Han,Fu Chen,Li-feng Zhang,Ya-bing Li,Cun-dong Li.

[14]Food Security, Food Prices and Climate Change in China: a Dynamic Panel Data Analysis. Wang, Jintian. 2010

[15]Climate change and glacier area variations in China during the past half century. Tian Hong-zhen,He Ying-bin,Tian Hong-zhen,Yang Tai-bao,Lv Hui,Li Cheng-xiu,Li Cheng-xiu,He Ying-bin. 2016

[16]NDVI-Based Long-Term Vegetation Dynamics and Its Response to Climatic Change in the Mongolian Plateau. Bao, Gang,Zhou, Yi,Bao, Gang,Bao, Yuhai,Qin, Zhihao,Li, Wenjuan,Sanjjav, Amarjargal. 2014

[17]Evaluation of changes in ecological security in China's Qinghai Lake Basin from 2000 to 2013 and the relationship to land use and climate change. Wang, Hong,Li, Xiaobing,Yu, Feng,Long, Huiling. 2014

[18]Sustainable bioenergy production with little carbon debt in the Loess Plateau of China. Liu, Wei,Sang, Tao,Peng, Cheng,Chen, Zhifen,Liu, Yue,Yan, Juan,Li, Jianqiang,Sang, Tao,Sang, Tao. 2016

[19]Progressive and active adaptations of cropping system to climate change in Northeast China. Chen, Changqing,Qian, Chunrong,Zhang, Weijian,Deng, Aixing,Zhang, Weijian. 2012

[20]Effects of climate change and cultivar on summer maize phenology. Chen, F.,Wang, Zh.,Chen, J.,Li, Y.,Wang, Zh.,Li, C.,Zhang, L.. 2016

作者其他论文 更多>>