Effects of malic acid on feed intake, milk yield, milk components and metabolites in early lactation Holstein dairy cows

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Wang, C.

作者: Wang, C.;Liu, Q.;Yang, W. Z.;Dong, Q.;Dong, K. H.;Huang, Y. X.;Yang, W. Z.;Yang, X. M.;He, D. C.

作者机构:

关键词: Malic acid;Lactation performance;Energy balance;Metabolites;Early lactation;Holstein dairy cows

期刊名称:LIVESTOCK SCIENCE ( 影响因子:1.943; 五年影响因子:2.252 )

ISSN: 1871-1413

年卷期: 2009 年 124 卷 1-3 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of malic acid (MA) on feed intake, milk yield and composition, blood metabolites and energy balance in early lactation Holstein dairy cows from 1 to 63 day in milk (DIM). Twenty-eight multiparous Holstein dairy cows, blocked by lactation number, previous 305-d mature equivalent milk production, and expected calving date, were arranged into four groups in a randomized block design. Treatments were: control (without MA), LMA, MMA and HMA with 70,140 and 210 g malic acid per cow per day, respectively. The supplement of food grade MA (99.8% of MA) was hand-mixed into the top one-third of the daily ration. Cows were fed ad libitum a total mixed ration consisting of equal proportion of forage and concentrate. Milk yield increased (P=0.04), but feed intake and milk components were not affected (P>0.05) by MA supplementation. The energy balance, expressed as the difference between energy input and output, tended to be higher (P=0.08) for MA supplemented cows during the 63-DIM period MA and supplemented cows showed a trend (P=0.07) toward less loss of BW during the 63-day period, especially during the first 21-day of lactation. Concentrations of plasma glucose and serum insulin were higher for cows fed LMA, MMA, and HMA relative to control and linearly (P<0.01) increased with increasing MA supplementation. Concentrations of non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA), beta-hydroxybutyrate (BHBA) and urine ketones were lower for MA-supplemented cows at 7,14 and 21 DIM of lactation and linearly (P<0.01) decreased with increasing MA supplementation. Although feed intake was not affected, milk yield increased, MA-supplemented cows experienced higher concentrations of plasma glucose and serum insulin, lower concentrations of plasma BHBA and NEFA, and lower concentrations of urine ketones, suggesting that nutrient digestibilities and energy availability may have been improved. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

分类号:

  • 相关文献

[1]Effects of feeding propylene glycol on dry matter intake, lactation performance, energy balance and blood metabolites in early lactation dairy cows. Liu, Q.,Wang, C.,Yang, W. Z.,Zhang, W. W.,Dong, K. H.,Huang, Y. X.,Yang, W. Z.,Yang, X. M.,He, D. C.. 2009

[2]Effects of calcium propionate supplementation on lactation performance, energy balance and blood metabolites in early lactation dairy cows. Liu, Q.,Wang, C.,Yang, W. Z.,Guo, G.,Dong, K. H.,Huang, Y. X.,Yang, X. M.,He, D. C.,Yang, W. Z.. 2010

[3]Preliminary Study on Energy Metabolism and Energy Requirement of Early Lactation Water Buffalo. Zou, Caixia,Yang, Bingzhuang,Wei, Shengju,Liang, Xianwei,Li, Shulu,Qin, Guangsheng,Yang, Chenjian. 2013

[4]Short Communication: Malic acid does not promote vaccenic acid accumulation in mixed ruminal fluid with fractionated fish oil by a rumen-simulation technique. Liu, L.,Wang, J. Q.,Bu, D. P.,Liu, S. J.,Liang, S.,Wei, H. Y.,Zhou, L. Y.,Liu, K. L.. 2008

[5]Enhanced release of fluoride from rhizosphere soil of tea plants by organic acids and reduced secretion of organic acids by fluoride supply. Wang, Lixia,Xiao, Bin,Yu, Youben,Wang, Lixia,Tang, Juhong,Yang, Yajun. 2013

[6]Changes in carbohydrates and organic acids in leaves and mesocarp tissues during melon (Cucumis melo L.) fruit development. Fu, Q. S.,Zhang, X. Y.,Zhu, H. Q.,Lv, L. H.,Wang, H. S.. 2012

[7]Effects of malic acid on rumen fermentation, urinary excretion of purine derivatives and feed digestibility in steers. Liu, Q.,Wang, C.,Yang, W. Z.,Dong, Q.,Dong, K. H.,Huang, Y. X.,Yang, W. Z.,Yang, X. M.,He, D. C..

[8]Effect of solid-state NaOH pretreatment on methane production from thermophilic semi-dry anaerobic digestion of rose stalk. Liang, Yue-Gan,Si, You-Bin,Cao, De-Ju,Li, Dao-Lin,Liang, Yue-Gan,Cheng, Beijiu,Chen, Jian-Feng.

[9]Responses of energy balance, physiology, and production for transition dairy cows fed with a low-energy prepartum diet during hot season. Su, Huawei,Su, Huawei,Wang, Yachun,Wang, Fuwei,Cao, Zhijun,Rahman, Muhammad Aziz Ur,Cao, Binghai,Li, Shengli,Zhang, Qian.

[10]Discussion and reassessment of the method used for accepting or rejecting data observed by a Bowen ratio system. Hu, Shunjun,Zhao, Chengyi,Li, Jun,Chen, Yongbao,Wang, Feng.

[11]APPLICATION OF ENERGY AND WATER BALANCE METHODS: A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON WHEAT EVAPOTRANSPIRATION RATES. Liu, Xiaofei,Fei, Liangjun,Duan, Aiwang,Meng, Zhaojiang,Liu, Zugui,Zhang, Jiyang,Zhang, Yingying,Duan, Aiwang,Meng, Zhaojiang,Liu, Zugui,Zhang, Jiyang,Zhang, Yingying. 2017

[12]Effects of isobutyrate on rumen fermentation, lactation performance and plasma characteristics in dairy cows. Liu, Q.,Wang, C.,Yang, W. Z.,Zhang, B.,Dong, K. H.,Huang, Y. X.,Yang, W. Z.,Yang, X. M.,He, D. C.,Zhang, P.. 2009

[13]Effect of a Corn Straw or Mixed Forage Diet on Endocrine, Metabolism and Lactation Performance in Periparturient Cows. Qin, Tong,Wang, Haoyu,Hao, Haisheng,Wang, Dong,Du, Weihua,Zhu, Huabin,Bu, Dengpan.

[14]Effect of dietary energy source and level on nutrient digestibility, rumen microbial protein synthesis, and milk performance in lactating dairy cows. Zhou, X. Q.,Wang, J. Q.,Zhou, X. Q.,Zhang, Y. D.,Zhao, M.,Zhang, T.,Zhu, D.,Bu, D. P.,Wang, J. Q.,Bu, D. P.,Bu, D. P..

[15]Effects of Radix Bupleuri extract supplementation on lactation performance and rumen fermentation in heat-stressed lactating Holstein cows. Pan, L.,Bu, D. P.,Wang, J. Q.,Cheng, J. B.,Sun, X. Z.,Zhou, L. Y.,Qin, J. J.,Zhang, X. K.,Yuan, Y. M.. 2014

[16]Effects of selenium yeast on rumen fermentation, lactation performance and feed digestibilities in lactating dairy cows. Wang, C.,Liu, Q.,Yang, W. Z.,Dong, Q.,Dong, K. H.,Huang, Y. X.,Yang, W. Z.,Yang, X. M.,He, D. C.,Zhang, P..

[17]Imazamox microbial degradation by common clinical bacteria: Acinetobacter baumannii IB5 isolated from black soil in China shows high potency. Liu Chun-guang,Yang Xin,Lai Yang,Lu Hong-gang,Zeng Wei-min,Yang Feng-shan,Liu Chun-guang,Zeng Wei-min,Yang Feng-shan,Liu Chun-guang,Geng Gui,Geng Gui. 2016

[18]Comparative metabolic responses and adaptive strategies of wheat (Triticum aestivum) to salt and alkali stress. Guo, Rui,Li, Feng,Yan, Changrong,Zhong, Xiuli,Liu, Qi,Xia, Xu,Li, Haoru,Yang, Zongze,Zhao, Long. 2015

[19]Profiling Taste and Aroma Compound Metabolism during Apricot Fruit Development and Ripening. Xi, Wanpeng,Zheng, Huiwen,Zhang, Qiuyun,Xi, Wanpeng,Li, Wenhui. 2016

[20]Biotransformations of bisphenols mediated by a novel Arthrobacter sp strain YC-RL1. Ren, Lei,Jia, Yang,Ruth, Nahurira,Wang, Junhuan,Qiao, Cheng,Yan, Yanchun,Shi, Yanhua.

作者其他论文 更多>>