Preliminary serological evidence for Schmallenberg virus infection in China

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Zhai, Shao-Lun

作者： Zhai, Shao-Lun;Lv, Dian-Hong;Wen, Xiao-Hui;Zhu, Xue-Liang;Yang, Yan-Qiu;Chen, Qin-Ling;Wei, Wen-Kang

作者机构：

关键词： Schmallenberg virus;Serological evidence;ELISA;Real-time PCR;Southern China

期刊名称：TROPICAL ANIMAL HEALTH AND PRODUCTION （ 影响因子：1.559； 五年影响因子：1.681 ）

ISSN： 0049-4747

年卷期： 2018 年 50 卷 2 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Schmallenberg virus (SBV) is an emerging and rampant arbovirus in Europe, and even Africa and West Asia. Investigating whether SBV existed in new regions or countries, it was very helpful for the early warning and control of SBV. In this study, we collected 317 serum samples (n = 242 for dairy cattle, n = 13 for yellow cattle, n = 21 for buffalo, and n = 41 for goats) from Guangdong province of southern China, which is located in a subtropical region and is an important distribution area for arboviral diseases. A commercial competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (cELISA) kit and a previously established real-time PCR were used to detect SBV antibody and RNA in those serum samples. Via testing, serological evidence of SBV was confirmed, with total positive rates (57.4, 15.4, 19, and 9.8%) in dairy cattle, yellow cattle, buffalo, and goats, respectively, while no positive signal for SBV RNA was found. To summarize, this study for the first time provided preliminary serological evidence of SBV infection in China, East Asia. Further investigations on molecular evidence, origin, and pathogenesis of SBV in ruminants needed to be studied in China.

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