Mutation Bias is the Driving Force of Codon Usage in the Gallus gallus genome
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Rao, Yousheng
作者: Rao, Yousheng;Wu, Guozuo;Wang, Zhangfeng;Chai, Xuewen;Rao, Yousheng;Nie, Qinghua;Zhang, Xiquan;Nie, Qinghua;Zhang, Xiquan
作者机构:
关键词: Gallus gallus;codon usage;mutation;selection
期刊名称:DNA RESEARCH ( 影响因子:4.458; 五年影响因子:5.371 )
ISSN: 1340-2838
年卷期: 2011 年 18 卷 6 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Synonymous codons are used with different frequencies both among species and among genes within the same genome and are controlled by neutral processes (such as mutation and drift) as well as by selection. Up to now, a systematic examination of the codon usage for the chicken genome has not been performed. Here, we carried out a whole genome analysis of the chicken genome by the use of the relative synonymous codon usage (RSCU) method and identified 11 putative optimal codons, all of them ending with uracil (U), which is significantly departing from the pattern observed in other eukaryotes. Optimal codons in the chicken genome are most likely the ones corresponding to highly expressed transfer RNA (tRNAs) or tRNA gene copy numbers in the cell. Codon bias, measured as the frequency of optimal codons (Fop), is negatively correlated with the G + C content, recombination rate, but positively correlated with gene expression, protein length, gene length and intron length. The positive correlation between codon bias and protein, gene and intron length is quite different from other multi-cellular organism, as this trend has been only found in unicellular organisms. Our data displayed that regional G 1 C content explains a large proportion of the variance of codon bias in chicken. Stepwise selection model analyses indicate that G + C content of coding sequence is the most important factor for codon bias. It appears that variation in the G + C content of CDSs accounts for over 60% of the variation of codon bias. This study suggests that both mutation bias and selection contribute to codon bias. However, mutation bias is the driving force of the codon usage in the Gallus gallus genome. Our data also provide evidence that the negative correlation between codon bias and recombination rates in G. gallus is determined mostly by recombination-dependent mutational patterns.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Exploring variances in meat quality between Qingyuan partridge chicken and Cobb broiler: Insights from combined multi-omics analysis
作者:Yang, Xin;Cai, Bolin;Zhang, Zhaofeng;Mo, Yu;Zhou, Zhen;Wu, Ruiquan;Kong, Shaofen;Cai, Danfeng;Zhang, Ruitong;Li, Zhenhui;Nie, Qinghua;Yang, Xin;Cai, Bolin;Zhang, Zhaofeng;Mo, Yu;Zhou, Zhen;Wu, Ruiquan;Kong, Shaofen;Cai, Danfeng;Li, Zhenhui;Nie, Qinghua
关键词:Qingyuan partridge chicken; Commercial broiler; Meat quality; Multi-omics analysis
-
Application of mRNA-Seq and Metagenomic Sequencing to Study Salmonella pullorum Infections in Chickens
作者:Chao, Xiaohuan;Fan, Zhexia;Wu, Jiongwen;Ye, Chutian;Wang, Xiaomeng;Li, Ruina;Chen, Shuya;Zhang, Xiquan;Fang, Cheng;Luo, Qingbin;Fan, Zhexia;Wu, Jiongwen;Ye, Chutian;Wang, Xiaomeng;Li, Ruina;Chen, Shuya;Zhang, Xiquan;Fang, Cheng;Luo, Qingbin
关键词:
Salmonella pullorum ; chicken; DEGs; DEASs; microbial community -
EGR1 mRNA expression levels and polymorphisms are associated with slaughter performance in chickens
作者:Ye, Mao;Ye, Chutian;Guo, Lijin;Fan, Zhexia;Ma, Xuerong;Liu, Aijun;Liang, Weiming;Chen, Shuya;Fang, Cheng;Zhang, Xiquan;Luo, Qingbin;Ye, Mao;Chao, Xiaohuan;Ye, Chutian;Guo, Lijin;Fan, Zhexia;Ma, Xuerong;Liu, Aijun;Liang, Weiming;Chen, Shuya;Fang, Cheng;Zhang, Xiquan;Luo, Qingbin;Ye, Mao;Chao, Xiaohuan;Ye, Chutian;Guo, Lijin;Fan, Zhexia;Ma, Xuerong;Liu, Aijun;Liang, Weiming;Chen, Shuya;Fang, Cheng;Zhang, Xiquan;Luo, Qingbin;Ye, Mao;Chao, Xiaohuan;Ye, Chutian;Guo, Lijin;Fan, Zhexia;Ma, Xuerong;Liu, Aijun;Liang, Weiming;Chen, Shuya;Fang, Cheng;Zhang, Xiquan;Luo, Qingbin
关键词:Early growth response protein 1 ( EGR1 ); Polymorphism; Slaughter performance; Association analysis; Skeletal muscle
-
METTL3-dependent m6A modification of GHR mRNA regulates mitochondrial function through mitochondrial biogenesis during myoblast differentiation
作者:Zhao, Changbin;Hu, Bowen;Wang, Zhijun;Zhang, Ze;Luo, Wen;Li, Hongmei;Zhang, Xiquan;Zhao, Changbin;Hu, Bowen;Wang, Zhijun;Zhang, Ze;Luo, Wen;Li, Hongmei;Zhang, Xiquan;Zhao, Changbin;Hu, Bowen;Wang, Zhijun;Zhang, Ze;Luo, Wen;Li, Hongmei;Zhang, Xiquan
关键词:GHR; METTL3; m6A; Mitochondrial biogenesis; Mitochondrial function
-
G-Quadruplexes in Gene Regulation and Cellular Function
作者:Guo, Lijin;Nie, Qinghua
关键词:diseases; function; G-quadruplex; structure
-
Skeletal muscle myopathies and cardiovascular diseases in poultry: challenges for meat production
作者:Bordbar, Farhad;Wadood, Armughan Ahmed;Nie, Qinghua;Guo, Wei
关键词:Poultry; muscle growth; meat quality; muscle myopathy; cardiomyopathy
-
Changes in gut microbiota affect DNA methylation levels and development of chicken muscle tissue
作者:Xu, Yibin;Huang, Yunpeng;Wei, Shenghua;Tian, Jinghong;Nie, Qinghua;Zhang, Dexiang;Xu, Yibin;Huang, Yunpeng;Wei, Shenghua;Tian, Jinghong;Nie, Qinghua;Zhang, Dexiang;Xu, Yibin;Huang, Yunpeng;Wei, Shenghua;Tian, Jinghong;Nie, Qinghua;Zhang, Dexiang;Xu, Yibin;Huang, Yunpeng;Wei, Shenghua;Tian, Jinghong;Nie, Qinghua;Zhang, Dexiang;Huang, Yulin;Zhang, Dexiang
关键词:Gut microbiome; Yellow-feathered chicken; Growth and development; DNA methylation