Diversity and high nitrogenase activity of endophytic diazotrophs isolated from Oryza rufipogon Griff.
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Tan ZhiYuan
作者: Tan ZhiYuan;Zhang GuoXia;Zeng FengYun;Peng GuiXiang;Xu PeiZhi;Ai ShaoYing;Tang ShuanHu
作者机构:
关键词: diversity;Oryza rufipogon Griff. endophytic diazotrophs;nitrogenase activity;cluster
期刊名称:CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN ( 影响因子:1.649; 五年影响因子:1.738 )
ISSN: 1001-6538
年卷期: 2009 年 54 卷 16 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Diversity and nitrogenase activity of endophytic diazotrophs colonized in the wild rice Oryza rufipogon Griff grown in Boluo, Huilai County in Guangdong Province and Lingshui County in Hainan Province were studied. Thirty-seven isolates obtained from Oryza rufipogon were identified as putative endophytic nitrogen-fixing bacteria by ARA (acetylene reduction assay) test and further confirmed by PCR amplification of nifH gene fragments. All obtained strains have ARA activity and the same sized nifH gene fragments. Above the similarity level of 80%, the obtained isolates were assigned as Group I to VIII by the clustering of IS-PCR fingerprints. The SDS-PAGE whole-cell protein patterns were similar to those of IS-PCR fingerprints. Components and contents of fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) were used to differentiate the representative strains (Ls13, Ls8, BL1, BL12, HL6, Ls4) from Group I to Group VI. The six representative strains showed significant difference in contents and components of cellular fatty acid methyl ester. 16S rDNA sequencing analysis showed that strains of Group I to VII were located in Enterobacteraceae (gamma-proteobacteria). Strains of Group I and Group II were closely related to Klebsiella sp.; Strain Ls8 of Group II was a little far away from the genus of Pantoea (homology level 96% with Pantoea agglomerans), which may represent a new species or genus in Enterobacteraceae; Strains of Groups IV and V belonged to different Enterobacter sp.; Strain Ls4 and Ls 9 representing Group VI were close to Citrobacter amalonaticus with 98% sequence similarity; Strain Ls15 of Group VII showed 98% sequence identity with Pantoea sp.; Strains of Group VIII were assigned to the genus Ideonella (beta-proteobacteria). Based on the above results, endophytic diazotrophs isolated from O. rufipogon showed great diversity and some diazotrophs showed high nitrogenase activity with 42.52 mu mol/mL center dot h C(2)H(4). Inoculation to rice tests indicated that the isolated endophytic diazotrophs significantly promoted the rice growth.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
STUDY ON THE ECOLOGICAL EFFECT OF PEAT ON THE REMEDIATION OF Cd-CONTAMINATED VEGETABLE PLOT
作者:Wang Yanhong;Tang Mingdeng;Li Mengjun;Ai Shaoying;Du Ruiying;Wang Yanhong;Tang Mingdeng;Li Mengjun;Ai Shaoying;Du Ruiying
关键词:vegetable soil;cadmium pollution;microbial metabolic characteristics