Comparison of pathogenicity of porcine deltacoronavirus CZ2020 from cell culture and intestinal contents in 27-day-old piglets
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Zhang, Baotai
作者: Zhang, Baotai;Zhao, Shuqing;Zhong, Chunyan;Xiao, Li;Huang, Jin;Zhou, Jinzhu;Peng, Qi;Guo, Rongli;Fan, Baochao;Liu, Chuanmin;Ni, Yanxiu;Li, Jizong;Li, Bin;Xue, Tao;Liu, Chuanmin;Li, Jizong;Fan, Baochao;Liu, Chuanmin;Li, Jizong;Li, Bin;Huang, Jin;Fan, Baochao;Ni, Yanxiu;Li, Jizong;Li, Bin;Zhang, Baotai;Xiao, Li;Zhu, Xing;Zhao, Shuqing;Zhong, Chunyan;Fan, Baochao;Liu, Chuanmin;Ni, Yanxiu;Li, Jizong;Li, Bin;Chen, Jin;Yan, Ai;Shu, Jianhong;Zha, Yinhe;Li, Jizong;Li, Bin
作者机构:
关键词: Porcine deltacoronavirus; Pathogenicity; 27-Day -old piglets; Intestinal contents
期刊名称:MICROBIAL PATHOGENESIS ( 影响因子:3.848; 五年影响因子:3.957 )
ISSN: 0882-4010
年卷期: 2022 年 170 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Porcine deltacoronavirus (PDCoV) is an emenging swine enteropathogenic coronavirus that can cause high mortality rate. It affects pigs of all ages, but most several in neonatal piglets. Little is known regarding the pathogenicity of PDCoV against 27-day-old piglets. In this study, 27-day-old piglets were experimentally infected with PDCoV CZ2020 from cell culture, the challenged piglets do not have obvious symptoms from 1 to 7 days post-challenge (DPC), while viral shedding was detected in rectal swab at 1 DPC. Tissues of small intestines displayed slight macroscopic and microscopic lesions with no viral antigen detection. On the other hand, 27-day -old piglets were infected with PDCoV from intestinal contents, the piglets developed mild to severe diarrhea, shedding increasing from 2 to 7 DPC, and developed macroscopic and microscopic lesions in small intestines with clear viral antigen confirmed by immunohistochemistry staining. Indicating the small intestine was still the major target organ in PDCoV-challenged pigs at the age of 27-day-old. Diarrhea caused by PDCoV from intestinal contents in 27-day-old piglets is less reported. Thus, our results might provide new insights into the pathogenesis of PDCoV.
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