Molecular and Biochemical Evidence for Phenylpropanoid Synthesis and Presence of Wall-linked Phenolics in Cotton Fibers
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Fan, Ling
作者: Fan, Ling;Hu, Wen-Ran;Hao, Xiao-Yan;Wang, Dong-Mei;Yuan, Hui;Yan, Hong-Ying;Shi, Wei-Jun
作者机构:
关键词: cell wall;cotton fiber;gene expression;phenolics;phenylpropanoid biosynthesis pathway
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE PLANT BIOLOGY ( 影响因子:7.061; 五年影响因子:6.002 )
ISSN: 1672-9072
年卷期: 2009 年 51 卷 7 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The mature cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) fiber is a single cell with a typically thickened secondary cell wall. The aim of this research was to use molecular, spectroscopic and chemical techniques to investigate the possible occurrence of previously overlooked accumulation of phenolics during secondary cell wall formation in cotton fibers. Relative quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction analysis showed that GhCAD6 and GhCAD1 were predominantly expressed among seven gene homologs, only GhCAD6 was up-regulated during secondary wall formation in cotton fibers. Phylogenic analysis revealed that GhCAD6 belonged to Class I and was proposed to have a major role in monolignol biosynthesis, and GhCAD1 belonged to Class III and was proposed to have a compensatory mechanism for monolignol biosynthesis. Amino acid sequence comparison showed that the cofactor binding sites of GhCADs were highly conserved with high similarity and identity to bona fide cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenases. The substrate binding site of GhCAD1 is different from GhCAD6. This difference was confirmed by the different catalytic activities observed with the enzymes. Cell wall auto-fluorescence, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and chemical analyses confirmed that phenolic compounds were bound to the cell walls of mature cotton fibers. Our findings may suggest a potential for genetic manipulation of cotton fiber properties, which are of central importance to agricultural, cotton processing and textile industries.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Effects of dietary astaxanthin on growth performance, muscle composition, non-specific immunity, gene expression, and ammonia resistance of juvenile ivory shell (Babylonia areolate)
作者:Li, Teng;Zheng, Pei-Hua;Zhang, Xiu-Xia;Zhang, Ze-Long;Li, Jun-Tao;Li, Jia-Jun;Xu, Jia-Rui;Wang, Dong-Mei;Xian, Jian-An;Lu, Yao-Peng;Li, Teng;Xian, Jian-An;Guo, Hui
关键词:Babylonia areolata; Astaxanthin; Antioxidant; Immunity; Stress resistance
-
Effects of Alpinia officinarum stems and leaves extract on growth performance, non-specific immunity, and intestinal microflora of Litopenaeus vannamei
作者:Li, Jun-Tao;Jing, Zhao;Chen, Hui-Qin;Zheng, Pei-Hua;Lu, Yao-Peng;Zhang, Xiu-Xia;Zhang, Ze-Long;Lv, Yuan;Xu, Jia-Rui;Wang, Dong-Mei;Xian, Jian-An;Li, Jun-Tao;Jing, Zhao;Chen, Hui-Qin;Zheng, Pei-Hua;Lu, Yao-Peng;Zhang, Xiu-Xia;Zhang, Ze-Long;Lv, Yuan;Xu, Jia-Rui;Wang, Dong-Mei;Xian, Jian-An;Jing, Zhao;Lv, Yuan;Zhao, Yu-Hua;Li, Jun-Tao
关键词:Litopenaeus vannamei; Alpinia officinarum; Non-specific immunity; Intestinal microflora
-
Integration of transcriptome, gut microbiota, and physiology reveals toxic responses of the red claw crayfish (Cherax quadricarinatus) to imidacloprid
作者:Lu, Yao-Peng;Liu, Jia-Han;Zhang, Xiu-Xia;Xu, Chi;Zheng, Pei-Hua;Li, Jun-Tao;Li, Jia-Jun;Wang, Dong-Mei;Xian, Jian-An;Zhang, Ze-Long
关键词:Neonicotinoid insecticides; Toxicity; Crayfish; Mechanism; Crustacean
-
Effects of dietary Radix bupleuri root extract on the growth, muscle composition, histology, immune responses and microcystin-LR stress resistance of juvenile red claw crayfish (Cherax quadricarinatus)
作者:Lu, Yao-Peng;Zheng, Pei-Hua;Zhang, Ze-Long;Li, Jun-Tao;Li, Jia-Jun;Li, Teng;Wang, Xiao;Xu, Jia-Rui;Wang, Dong-Mei;Xian, Jian-An;Zhang, Xiu-Xia;Lu, Yao-Peng;Zheng, Pei-Hua;Zhang, Ze-Long;Li, Jun-Tao;Li, Jia-Jun;Li, Teng;Wang, Xiao;Xu, Jia-Rui;Wang, Dong-Mei;Xian, Jian-An;Zhang, Xiu-Xia
关键词:Radix bupleuri; Growth; Antioxidants; Immune parameters; Aquaculture feeding
-
Radiation-enhanced self-cascade catalytic Ti3C2Tx-based platform enables controlled release of trans-resveratrol for synergistic radiosensitization against metastasis of orthotopic breast cancer
作者:Zhu, Xianyu;Li, Qiqiang;Zhu, Xianyu;Zhang, Wenqi;Xiang, Huandong;Chang, Qingchao;Liu, Ruixue;Wan, Yilong;Zhao, Feng;Yuan, Hui;Yan, Liang;Zhu, Xianyu;Zhang, Wenqi;Xiang, Huandong;Chang, Qingchao;Liu, Ruixue;Wan, Yilong;Zhao, Feng;Yuan, Hui;Yan, Liang;Zhang, Ruiting;She, Yongxing;Wang, Shanshan;Xiang, Huandong;Zhao, Feng;Yan, Liang;Yang, Jigang
关键词:Radiosensitization; Mxenes; Natural products; Controlled release; Tumor metastasis
-
Effect of Se application on selenium accumulation and fruit quality in pear (Pyrus ussuriensis)
作者:Yuan, Chi;Bu, Haidong;Zhao, Jiaming;Liu, Jiaojiao;Yuan, Hui;Wang, Aide;Bu, Haidong;Wang, Guobao
关键词:Pear; Selenium; Fruit quality; Ethylene; Stone cell
-
Hepatopancreas transcriptome alterations in red claw crayfish (Cherax quadricarinatus) under microcystin-LR (MC-LR) stress
作者:Lu, Yao-Peng;Zheng, Pei-Hua;Zhang, Ze-Long;Zhang, Xiu-Xia;Li, Jun-Tao;Wang, Dong-Mei;Xian, Jian-An;Lu, Yao-Peng;Zheng, Pei-Hua;Zhang, Ze-Long;Zhang, Xiu-Xia;Li, Jun-Tao;Wang, Dong-Mei;Xian, Jian-An;Lu, Yao-Peng;Zheng, Pei-Hua;Wang, An-Li;Zhang, Ze-Long;Zhang, Xiu-Xia;Li, Jun-Tao;Wang, Dong-Mei;Xu, Jia-Rui;Xian, Jian-An
关键词:Cherax quadricarinatus; Microcystin-LR; Transcriptome; Immunity; Gene expression; Regulation mechanism