Cloning, expression and characterization of a cold-adapted endo-1, 4-beta-glucanase from Citrobacter farmeri A1, a symbiotic bacterium of Reticulitermes labralis
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Bai, Xi
作者: Bai, Xi;Yuan, Xianjun;Li, Junfeng;Shao, Tao;Wen, Aiyou;Bai, Yunfeng
作者机构:
关键词: Citrobacter farmeri;Endoglucanase;Cold-adapted;Expression;Escherichia coli;Properties
期刊名称:PEERJ ( 影响因子:2.984; 五年影响因子:3.369 )
ISSN: 2167-8359
年卷期: 2016 年 4 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Background. Many biotechnological and industrial applications can benefit from cold-adapted EglCs through increased efficiency of catalytic processes at low temperature. In our previous study, Citrobacter farmeri A1 which was isolated from a wood-inhabiting termite Reticulitermes labralis could secrete a cold-adapted EglC. However, its EglC was difficult to purify for enzymatic properties detection because of its low activity (0.8 U/ml). The objective of the present study was to clone and express the C. farmeri EglC gene in Escherichia coli to improve production level and determine the enzymatic properties of the recombinant enzyme. Methods. The EglC gene was cloned from C. farmeri A1 by thermal asymmetric interlaced PCR. EglC was transformed into vector pET22b and functionally expressed in E. coli. The recombination protein EglC22b was purified for properties detection. Results. SDS-PAGE revealed that the molecular mass of the recombinant endoglucanase was approximately 42 kDa. The activity of the E. coli pET22b-EglC crude extract was 9.5 U/ml. Additionally, it was active at pH 6.58.0 with an optimum pH of 7.0. The recombinant enzyme had an optimal temperature of 3040 degrees C and exhibited >50% relative activity even at 5 degrees C, whereas it lost approximately 90% of its activity after incubation at 60 degrees C for 30 min. Its activity was enhanced by Co2+ and Fe3+, but inhibited by Cd2+, Zn2+, Li+, Triton X-100, DMSO, acetonitrile, Tween 80, SDS, and EDTA. Conclusion. These biochemical properties indicate that the recombinant enzyme is a cold-adapted endoglucanase that can be used for various industrial applications.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Effects of different energy levels in low-protein diet on liver lipid metabolism in the late-phase laying hens through the gut-liver axis
作者:Hu, Hong;Huang, Ying;Li, Anjian;Mi, Qianhui;Pan, Hongbin;Wang, Kunping;Bai, Xi;Chen, Liang;Zhao, Zelong;Zhang, Qiang
关键词:Cecal microbiome; Energy/protein imbalance; Late-phase laying hens laying hens; Liver lipid metabolism; Low-protein diet; Multi-omics
-
Plants recruit insecticidal bacteria to defend against herbivore attacks
作者:Xu, Wenyu;Sun, Xiaoxiao;Mi, Liang;Gu, Ziqiong;Shu, Changlong;Zhang, Jie;Geng, Lili;Mi, Liang;Bai, Xi;Wang, Kui;Wang, Meiling
关键词:Plant-insect-microorganism interactions; Recruit; Rhizobacteria; Microbiome; Insecticidal activity
-
Antifungal and mycotoxin detoxification potentials of Acetobacter tropicalis AT7 and Lactiplantibacillus plantarum LP64 in whole-plant corn silage
作者:Bao, Yuhong;Dong, Tianyi;Shao, Tao;Wang, Wenbo;Yuan, Xianjun;Bao, Yuhong;Varzakas, Theodoros;Agriopoulou, Sofia
关键词:bacterial and fungal community; detoxification; fungal infection; mycotoxins; silages
-
A chromosome-level genome assembly of Agave hybrid NO.11648 provides insights into the CAM photosynthesis
作者:Yang, Ziping;Yang, Qian;Wang, Luli;Zhang, Yanmei;Ke, Zhi;Lu, Zhiwei;Shen, Huibang;Li, Junfeng;Zhou, Wenzhao;Liu, Qi;Li, Xiaolong
关键词:
-
Using null models to decipher bacterial assembly mechanisms in oat silages harvested from southern China
作者:Dong, Zhihao;Hu, Shiwei;Zhao, Jie;Wang, Siran;Li, Junfeng;Shao, Tao;Fang, Di
关键词:Bacterial assembly; Null models; Oat silage; Southern China
-
Dexmedetomidine Alleviates Acute Stress-Induced Acute Kidney Injury by Attenuating Inflammation and Oxidative Stress via Inhibiting the P2X7R/NF-κB/NLRP3 Pathway in Rats
作者:Yang, Haotian;Zhao, Yuan;Yang, Tianyuan;Dou, Xinyi;Li, Junfeng;Feng, Guofeng;Fan, Honggang;Zhang, Shuai;Yang, Haotian;Chen, Yongping;Yang, Guiyan;Fang, Hao
关键词:dexmedetomidine; acute stress; kidney; oxidative stress; inflammation; P2X(7)R/NF-kappa B/NLRP3
-
Enterobacter Strain IPPBiotE33 Displays a Synergistic Effect with Bacillus thuringiensis Bt185
作者:Mi, Liang;Gu, Ziqiong;Li, Ying;Xu, Wenyue;Shu, Changlong;Zhang, Jie;Geng, Lili;Mi, Liang;Bai, Xi
关键词:Enterobacter; Bacillus thuringiensis; coleopteran pests; Holotrichia parallela; synergistic effect