文献类型： 外文期刊
第一作者： Li, Yinzi
作者： Li, Yinzi;Cui, Hongguang;Cui, Xiaoyan;Wang, Aiming;Li, Yinzi;Cui, Xiaoyan;Wang, Aiming;Cui, Xiaoyan
作者机构：
期刊名称：CURRENT OPINION IN VIROLOGY （ 影响因子：7.09； 五年影响因子：6.705 ）
ISSN： 1879-6257
年卷期： 2016 年 17 卷
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： As an organelle only found in plant cells and some protists, the chloroplast is not only the main metabolic energy originator, but also the abiotic/biotic stress sensor and defense signal generator. For a long time, chloroplasts have been recognized as a common target by many plant viruses. Viruses may directly modify chloroplast membranes to assemble their replication complex for viral genome replication. Viruses may downregulate chloroplast-related and photosynthesis-related genes via an as yet unknown mechanism to support their infection. Viruses may also interrupt functionality of the photosynthetic machinery through protein-protein interactions. This review briefly summarizes current knowledge about modifications of the photosynthetic machinery by plant viruses, highlights the important role of chloroplasts in the infection process and discusses chloroplast-associated pathogenesis.
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