CHARACTERISTICS OF PHOSPHORUS LOSSES DUE TO SURFACE RUNOFF IN A PEACH ORCHARD AND THE EFFECTS OF INTER-PLANTING WHITE CLOVER (TRIFOLIUM REPENS L.) ON FRUIT YIELD AND QUALITY

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Guo, Zhi

作者： Guo, Zhi;Liu, Hong-jiang;Zhou, Wei;Chen, Liu-gen;Zheng, Jian-chu;Guo, Zhi

作者机构：

关键词： peach orchard;phosphorus;Trifolium repens L.;Surface runoff;peach fruit yield;peach fruit quality

期刊名称：FRESENIUS ENVIRONMENTAL BULLETIN （ 影响因子：0.489； 五年影响因子：0.479 ）

ISSN： 1018-4619

年卷期： 2016 年 25 卷 12 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Within an orchard, in Taihu Lake Basin, China, which contained 12-year-old late-maturing peach trees (cultivar "Hujing"), during 2012-2014, different fertilizer application rates and management practices were applied. The effects of these treatments on soil phosphorus loss due to surface runoff, and peach fruit yield and quality, in the typical peach orchard, were investigated. In T1 (conventional fertilization practice), total phosphorus (TP) losses due to surface runoff were 1.88 and 1.80 kg.hm(-2), for 2012-2013 and 2013-2014, respectively; these mainly occurred from the peach fruit setting stage to the peach fruit ripening stage. Compared with T1, T2 (reducing fertilization practice to 70% of conventional) significantly reduced the quantity of TP losses, but TP loss coefficients significantly increased by 8.01% and 9.64%. Inter-planting white clover (Trifolium repens L.) (T3), not only significantly reduced the TP losses, but also TP loss coefficients by surface runoff (by 23.95% and 29.87%, respectively). And, the peach fruit yield, individual fruit weight, the contents of soluble solids and vitamin C, appeared higher in T3 than T1, but the differences were not significant. Furthermore, T3 fruit had significantly higher reduced sugar content and ratios of soluble solids to titratable acid (9.14% and 7.31%, respectively).

分类号：

  • 相关文献

[1]Ecological engineering of ground cover vegetation enhances the diversity and stability of peach orchard canopy arthropod communities. Wan, Nian-Feng,Gu, Xiao-Jun,Ji, Xiang-Yun,Jiang, Jie-Xian,Wan, Nian-Feng,Wu, Ji-Hua,Li, Bo.

[2]Ecological engineering of ground cover vegetation promotes biocontrol services in peach orchards. Wan, Nian-Feng,Ji, Xiang-Yun,Gu, Xiao-Jun,Jiang, Jie-Xian,Wan, Nian-Feng,Wu, Ji-Hua,Li, Bo.

[3]Measurements of water dissipation and water use efficiency at the canopy level in a peach orchard. Ouyang, Z. -P.,Guo, J. -X.,Mei, X. -R.,Li, Y. -Z..

[4]Irrigation and weed control alter soil microbiology and nutrient availability in North Carolina Sandhill peach orchards. Zhang, Yi,Hu, Shuijin,Wang, Liangju,Zhang, Yi,Wang, Liangju,Tu, Cong,Ritchie, David,Hu, Shuijin,Fisk, Connie,Yuan, Yongge,Xu, Jing,Chen, Xin,Zhang, Weijian. 2018

[5]Phosphorus losses via surface runoff in rice-wheat cropping systems as impacted by rainfall regimes and fertilizer applications. Liu Jian,Zhai Li-mei,Luo Chun-yan,Liu Hong-bin,Wang Hong-yuan,Liu Shen,Liu Jian,Zuo Qiang,Zou Guo-yuan,Ren Tian-zhi. 2016

[6]CONTROLLABILITY OF PHOSPHORUS LOSSES IN SURFACE RUNOFF FROM SLOPING FARMLAND TREATED BY AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES. Chen, Shanghong,Dong, Yuequn,Yang, Xiaojuan,Yang, Zhengli,Chen, Shanghong,Liu, Dinghui.

[7]Changes in agricultural water demands and soil moisture in China over the last half-century and their effects on agricultural production. Tao, F,Yokozawa, M,Hayashi, Y,Lin, E. 2003

[8]Reducing N losses through surface runoff from rice-wheat rotation by improving fertilizer management. Cao, Yansheng,Sun, Huifeng,Liu, Yaqin,Fu, Zishi,Chen, Guifa,Zou, Guoyan,Zhou, Sheng.

[9]Effect of grass hedges on runoff loss of soil surface-applied herbicide under simulated rainfall in Northern China. Wang, Qinghai,Li, Cui,Pang, Zhuo,Wen, Haifeng,Zheng, Ruilun,Chen, Jie,Ma, Xueju,Que, Xiaoe. 2018

[10]Identification of quantitative trait locus of zinc and phosphorus density in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) grain. Shi, Rongli,Zhang, Fusuo,Zou, Chunqin,Li, Hongwei,Tong, Yiping,Jing, Ruilian.

[11]Changes in the soil environment from excessive application of fertilizers and manures to two contrasting intensive cropping systems on the North China Plain. Ju, X. T.,Kou, C. L.,Christie, P.,Dou, Z. X.,Zhang, F. S..

[12]Long-term pig manure application reduces the requirement of chemical phosphorus and potassium in two rice-wheat sites in subtropical China. Xu, M.,He, X.,He, X.,He, X.,He, X.,Li, S.,Sun, X.. 2011

[13]Estimation the leaf phosphorus concentration of litchi (Litchi chinensis Sonn.) at different growth stages by canopy reflectance. Wang, Chongyang,Chen, Shuisen,Li, Dan,Liu, Wei,Huang, Siyu,Peng, Zhiping. 2015

[14]Nitrogen use efficiency in a wheat-corn cropping system from 15 years of manure and fertilizer applications. Duan, Yinghua,Xu, Minggang,Liu, Hongbin,Wang, Bairen,Gao, Suduan,Yang, Xueyun,Huang, Shaomin. 2014

[15]Fishmeal can be totally replaced by plant protein blend at two protein levels in diets of juvenile Siberian sturgeon, Acipenser baerii Brandt. Yun, B.,Xue, M.,Wang, J.,Sheng, H.,Zheng, Y.,Wu, X.,Li, J.,Yun, B.,Xue, M.. 2014

[16]Efficiency, economics, and environmental implications of phosphorus resource use and the fertilizer industry in China. Oenema, Oene,Zhang, Weifeng,Fan, Mingsheng,Zhang, Fusuo,Ma, Wenqi,Ji, Yuexiu. 2008

[17]The effects of nutritional restriction on neutral lipid accumulation in Chlamydomonas and Chlorella. Deng, Xiaodong,Fei, Xiaowen,Li, Yajun,Fei, Xiaowen. 2011

[18]The influence N and P supply on the short-term responses to elevated CO2 in faba bean (Vicia faba L). Jia, Y. S.,Gray, V. M.. 2007

[19]RESPONSE OF VARIOUS GROWTH PARAMETERS OF ROSELLE (HIBISCUS SABDARIFFA L.) TO ORGANIC AND INORGANIC PHOSPHORUS. Sajid, Muhammad,Rab, Abdur,Jan, Ibadullah,Iqbal, Amjad,Iqbal, Amjad,Shah, Farooq,Ali, Arshad,Islam, Badshah,Ali, Farman,Hayat, Zafar,Shah, Tariq. 2017

[20]On-Farm Assessment of Biosolids Effects on Nitrogen and Phosphorus Accumulation in Soils. Li Ju-mei,We Dong-pu,Ma Yi-bing,Li Qiong,Li Qiong,Cui Xi-long. 2012

作者其他论文 更多>>

微信小程序