Spatiotemporal prediction of daily ambient ozone levels across China using random forest for human exposure assessment
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Zhan, Yu
作者: Zhan, Yu;Di, Baofeng;Luo, Yuzhou;Grieneisen, Michael L.;Zhang, Minghua;Deng, Xunfei
作者机构:
关键词: Ozone pollution;Spatiotemporal distributions;China;Human exposure;Machine learning
期刊名称:ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION ( 影响因子:8.071; 五年影响因子:8.35 )
ISSN: 0269-7491
年卷期: 2018 年 233 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: In China, ozone pollution shows an increasing trend and becomes the primary air pollutant in warm seasons. Leveraging the air quality monitoring network, a random forest model is developed to predict the daily maximum 8-h average ozone concentrations ([O-3](MDA8)) across China in 2015 for human exposure assessment. This model captures the observed spatiotemporal variations of [O-3](MDA8) by using the data of meteorology, elevation, and recent-year emission inventories (cross-validation R-2 = 0.69 and RMSE = 26 mu g/m(3)). Compared with chemical transport models that require a plenty of variables and expensive computation, the random forest model shows comparable or higher predictive performance based on only a handful of readily-available variables at much lower computational cost. The nationwide population-weighted [O-3](MDA8) is predicted to be 84 23 mu g/m(3) annually, with the highest seasonal mean in the summer (103 +/- 8 mu g/m(3)). The summer [O-3](MDA8) is predicted to be the highest in North China (125 +/- 17 mu g/m(3)). Approximately 58% of the population lives in areas with more than 100 nonattainment days ([O-3](MDA8)>100 mu g/m(3)), and 12% of the population are exposed to [O-3](MDA8)>160 mu g/m(3) (WHO Interim Target 1) for more than 30 days. As the most populous zones in China, the Beijing-Tianjin Metro, Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta, and Sichuan Basin are predicted to be at 154, 141, 124, and 98 nonattainment days, respectively. Effective controls of 03 pollution are urgently needed for the highly populated zones, especially the Beijing-Tianjin Metro with seasonal [O-3](MDA8) of 140 +/- 29 mu g/m(3) in summer. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this study is the first statistical modeling work of ambient O-3 for China at the national level. This timely and extensively validated [O-3](MDA8) dataset is valuable for refining epidemiological analyses on O-3 pollution in China. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
High-Quality Genome Assembly and Transcriptome of Rhododendron platypodum Provide Insights into Its Evolution and Heat Stress Response
作者:Wang, Zizhuo;Qin, Kunrong;Chen, Wentao;Ma, Guanpeng;Zhan, Yu;Zhu, Haoxiang;Wang, Haiyang;Qin, Kunrong;Ma, Guanpeng
关键词:evolution; heat stress; high-quality genome assembly; rocky habitat adaptation; transcriptome
-
Detection of the Optimal Temporal Windows for Mapping Paddy Rice Under a Double-Cropping System Using Sentinel-2 Imagery
作者:Sheng, Li;Ren, Zhouqiao;Zhou, Hongkui;Deng, Xunfei;Sheng, Li;Ren, Zhouqiao;Zhou, Hongkui;Deng, Xunfei;Lv, Yuefeng
关键词:paddy rice mapping; double-cropping system; Sentinel-2; temporal window analysis
-
The Impact of Rural Population Decline on the Economic Efficiency of Agricultural Carbon Emissions: A Case Study of the Contiguous Karst Areas in Yunnan-Guizhou Provinces, China
作者:Chen, Weini;Han, Dejun;Chen, Bo;Chen, Weini;Zhan, Yu
关键词:karst regions; rural population decline; economic efficiency of agricultural carbon emissions; mediation effect
-
Advancing Provincial Cropland Soil Mapping With Temporal Satellite Data Integration
作者:Wang, Xi;Zhou, Furong;Chen, Songchao;Shi, Zhou;Wang, Xi;Zhou, Furong;Chen, Songchao;Shi, Zhou;Chen, Songchao;Deng, Xunfei;Ren, Zhouqiao;Duan, Si-Bo;Wang, Mengru
关键词:digital soil mapping; management practices; satellite gap-filling; temporal information; time series satellite images
-
Spatiotemporal changes of soil organic carbon in intensive croplands over three decades: Emerging role of farmland utilization shifts
作者:Xiang, Mingtao;Chen, Xiaojia;Sheng, Meiling;Ren, Zhouqiao;Ma, Wanzhu;Deng, Xunfei;Chen, Songchao;Chen, Songchao;Wu, Chunyan;Sheng, Meiling;Ren, Zhouqiao;Ma, Wanzhu;Deng, Xunfei;Sheng, Meiling;Deng, Xunfei;Ming, Ming;Zhan, Yu
关键词:Farmland utilization shifts; Cropping pattern; Carbon accounting; Farmland partition
-
Mechanism harvesting of main crops straw returning effects on ratooning fragrant rice yield and 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline and their drivers to soil microbial communities
作者:Chen, Haoming;Chen, Yongjian;Pan, Shenggang;Mo, Zhaowen;Du, Bin;Wang, Zaiman;Zhang, Minghua;Pan, Shenggang;Mo, Zhaowen;Pan, Shenggang;Mo, Zhaowen
关键词:Ratooning rice; Soil microorganisms; Straw return
-
Transcriptomics and metabolomics of the molecular mechanisms of ginseng's response to the continuous cropping obstacle
作者:Shen, Yanlong;Zhan, Yu;Zhang, Tao;Li, Qiong;Wang, Enpeng;Chen, Changbao;Shen, Yanlong;Zhang, Hao
关键词:Panax ginseng; Metabolome; Transcriptome; Environmental stress; Continuous cropping obstacle