Molecular analysis of intestinal bacterial microbiota of broiler chickens fed diets containing fermented cottonseed meal

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Sun, H.

作者: Sun, H.;Fang, C. L.;Feng, J.;Tang, J. W.;Yao, X. H.;Wu, Y. F.;Wang, X.

作者机构:

关键词: broiler;denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis;fermented cottonseed meal;intestinal microbiota

期刊名称:POULTRY SCIENCE ( 影响因子:3.352; 五年影响因子:3.679 )

ISSN: 0032-5791

年卷期: 2013 年 92 卷 2 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The study was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary inclusion of fermented cottonseed meal (FCM) on the ileal and cecal bacterial microbiota of broiler chickens. A total of 300 newborn yellow-feathered broiler chickens were randomly divided into 2 treatments with 3 replicates each (50 birds per replicate): control and 80 g/kg of FCM group. The feeding trial lasted for 42 d. Ileal and cecal digesta samples were collected from 8 chicks per replicate at 21 and 42 d of age to determine the composition of bacterial microbiota using denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis, cloning, sequencing, and real-time quantitative PCR analysis. The results demonstrated that the microbial composition in the ileum and cecum were considerably affected by the diet. The similarity dendrogram of banding profiles showed a more rapid stabilization of intestinal bacterial microbiota in broilers fed diets supplemented with FCM, compared with that of the birds fed the control diet. No significant difference was observed in total number of bands and Shannon-Weaver index, indicating that FCM had no effects on bacterial diversity. However, enumeration of bacteria in the ileal and cecal contents by quantitative PCR showed an increased (P < 0.05) population of lactobacilli, as well as a decreased (P < 0.05) Escherichia coli number by the dietary inclusion of FCM. In summary, dietary inclusion of FCM did not affect the intestinal microbial diversity but shifted intestinal microbiota, with a more homogenous population and an increased colonization of lactobacilli. The results also support the concept that dietary FCM inclusion could promote the beneficial bacteria in the intestinal tract.

分类号:

  • 相关文献

[1]Effects of alfalfa meal on the intestinal microbial diversity and immunity of growing ducks. Jiang, J. F.,Song, X. M.,Wu, J. L.,Jiang, Y. Q..

[2]Effects of dietary inclusion of fermented cottonseed meal on growth, cecal microbial population, small intestinal morphology, and digestive enzyme activity of broilers. Sun, Hong,Feng, Jie,Tang, Jiang-wu,Yao, Xiao-hong,Wu, Yi-fei,Wang, Xin.

[3]Observational comparisons of intestinal microbiota characterizations, immune enzyme activities, and muscle amino acid compositions of loach in paddy fields and ponds in Sichuan Province. Duan, Yuanliang,Zhang, Jie,Zhao, Liulan,Du, Zongjun,Han, Shuaishuai,Zhou, Jian,Liu, Ya,Du, Jun.

[4]Partial substitution of fish meal with fermented cottonseed meal in juvenile black sea bream (Acanthopagrus schlegelii) diets. Sun, Hong,Tang, Jiang-wu,Yao, Xiao-hong,Wu, Yi-fei,Wang, Xin,Liu, Yong,Lou, Bao.

[5]Effects of replacement of fish meal with fermented cottonseed meal on growth performance, body composition and haemolymph indexes of Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei Boone, 1931. Sun, Hong,Tang, Jiang-wu,Yao, Xiao-Hong,Wu, Yi-fei,Wang, Xin,Liu, Yong.

[6]Effects of Replacement of Soybean Meal by Fermented Cottonseed Meal on Growth Performance, Serum Biochemical Parameters and Immune Function of Yellow-feathered Broilers. Tang, J. W.,Sun, H.,Yao, X. H.,Wu, Y. F.,Wang, X.,Fengl, J.. 2012

[7]Effects of diosmectite-Lactobacillus acidophilus on growth performance, intestine microbiota, mucosal architecture of weaned pigs. Cao, Shuting,Jiao, Lefei,Lin, Fanghui,Xiao, Kan,Hu, Caihong,Wang, Li.

[8]Effects of Enterococcus faecium (SF68) on immune function in mice. Sun, Peng,Wang, Jiaqi,Jiang, Yanmei,Sun, Peng.

[9]Intestinal microbiota: Development, metabolism and functions. Wang, Shengping,Yin, Yulong,Wang, Shengping,Yin, Yulong,Blachier, Francois,Zhao, Feng.

[10]Online monitoring of astragaloside II metabolism using a homemade cultural device coupled with microdialysis and ultra-performance liquid chromatography mass spectrometry. Li, Xue,Pi, Zifeng,Liu, Shu,Liu, Zhiqiang,Song, Fengrui,Li, Xue,Wang, Wei,Li, Xue,Wang, Wei. 2017

[11]Comparative study on intestinal bacterial communities of Boleophthalmus pectinirostris and Periophthalmus magnuspinnatus with different sexes and feeding strategies. Ma, Rongrong,Wang, Sikai,Zhao, Feng,Xu, Chao,Ji, Yan,Song, Chao,Wang, Yu,Zhuang, Ping,Ma, Rongrong,Ji, Yan. 2018

[12]Evaluation of probiotic bacteria for their effects on the growth performance and intestinal microbiota of newly-weaned pigs fed fermented high-moisture maize. Wang, J. Q.,Yin, F. G.,Yu, H.,Gong, J.,Wang, J. Q.,Wang, J. Q.,Zhu, C.,Niven, S. J.,de Lange, C. F. M.,Gong, J.,Yin, F. G.. 2012

[13]High-throughput Sequencing-based Analysis of the Intestinal Microbiota of Broiler Chickens Fed Genetically Modified Rice Expressing Cry1Ac/Cry1Ab Chimeric Bacillus thuringiensis Protein. Xu Deng,Shu Changlong,Song Fuping,Zhang Jie,Xu Deng,Lu Fan,Zhang Minhong,Feng Jinghai. 2018

[14]Gut microbial status induced by antibiotic growth promoter alters the prebiotic effects of dietary DVAQUA (R) on Aeromonas hydrophila-infected tilapia: Production, intestinal bacterial community and non-specific immunity. Zhou, Zhigang,He, Suxu,Liu, Yuchun,Cao, Yanan,Meng, Kun,Yao, Bin,Ringo, Einar,Yoon, Ilkyu. 2011

[15]Glutamine-induced Secretion of intestinal Secretory immunoglobulin A: A Mechanistic Perspective. Ren, Wenkai,Yin, Jie,Chen, Shuai,Liu, Gang,Tan, Bie,Yin, Yulong,Ren, Wenkai,Yin, Jie,Chen, Shuai,Wang, Kai,Wu, Guoyao,Bazer, Fuller W.,Peng, Yuanyi,Yin, Yulong. 2016

[16]Effects of cello-oligosaccharide on intestinal microbiota and epithelial barrier function of weanling pigs. Jiao, L. F.,Ke, Y. L.,Xiao, K.,Song, Z. H.,Hu, C. H.,Shi, B..

[17]Do the intestinal microbiotas differ between paddlefish (Polyodon spathala) and bighead carp (Aristichthys nobilis) reared in the same pond?. Li, X. M.,Zhu, Y. J.,Yang, D. G.,Yan, Q. Y.,Ringo, E..

[18]Bacterial Community of Koumiss from Mongolia Investigated by Culture and Culture-Independent Methods. Ringo, Einar,Andersen, Renate,Breines, Eva Marie,Hareide, Ellinor,Yttergard, Gerd Jorun,Opsal, Kirstin,Johansen, Heidi Mathilde,Andreassen, Ann Kristin,Kousha, Armin,Godfroid, Jacques,Sperstad, Sigmund,Zhou, Zhigang,Ren, Pen,Holzapfel, Wilhelm.

[19]Effects of dietary 60 g kg(-1) dried distiller's grains in least-cost practical diets on production and gut allochthonous bacterial composition of cage-cultured fish: comparison among fish species with different natural food habits. He, S.,Liu, Y.,Xu, L.,Zhou, Z.,Yao, B.,Wu, Z.,Wu, N.,Tao, Y.,Ringo, E..

[20]Bacterial communities in alfalfa and corn silages produced in large-scale stack and bunker silos in China. Wu, Baiyila,Nishino, Naoki,Zhang, Qing,Yu, Zhu,Liu, Zhongkuan.

作者其他论文 更多>>