Effects of lactobacillus plantarum ZJ316 on pig growth and pork quality

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Yin, Yeshi

作者: Yin, Yeshi;Wang, Xin;Suo, Cheng;Wang, Xiaona;Lou, Xiuyu;Song, Dafeng;Gu, Qing

作者机构:

关键词: Probiotics;Lactobacillus plantarum;Pig;Pork quality

期刊名称:BMC VETERINARY RESEARCH ( 影响因子:2.741; 五年影响因子:2.955 )

ISSN: 1746-6148

年卷期: 2012 年 8 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Background: Lactobacillus plantarum is a plant-associated bacterial species but it has also been found in human, mouse and porcine gastrointestinal tracts. It can ferment a broad spectrum of plant carbohydrates; it is tolerant of bile salts and low pH, and it has antagonistic potential against intestinal pathogens. However, experiments reporting the use of L. plantarum as a probiotic are limited. In this study, the effects of L. plantarum ZJ316 isolated from infant fecal samples on pig growth and pork quality were investigated. Results: One hundred and fifty newly weaned pigs were selected randomly and divided into five groups. Group 1 was fed a diet supplemented with the antibiotic mequindox; Groups 2, 3 and 4 were fed a diet supplemented with L. plantarum and no antibiotic; and Group 5 was fed a mixture of mequindox and L. plantarum. After a 60 days initial treatment, samples were collected for evaluation. The results showed that, the L. plantarum ZJ316 has probiotic effects on pig growth and that these effects are dose dependent. The effects of a dose of 1 x 10(9) CFU/d were more pronounced than those of a dose of 5 x 10(9) CFU/d or 1 x 10(10) CFU/d. In Group 2 (1 x 10(9) CFU/d), the diarrhea (p = 0.000) and mortality rates (p = 0.448) were lower than in antibiotic-treated pigs (Group 1), and the daily weight gain (p = 0.001) and food conversion ratios were better (p = 0.005). Improved pork quality was associated with Lactobacillus treatment. pH (45 min, p = 0.020), hardness (p = 0.000), stickiness (p = 0.044), chewiness (p = 0.000), gumminess (p = 0.000) and restoring force (p = 0.004) were all significantly improved in Lactobacillus-treated pigs (Group 2). Although we found that L. plantarum exerted probiotic effects on pig growth and pork quality, the mechanisms underlying its action require further study. Polymerase chain reaction-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis results showed that the gut bacterial communities in Lactobacillus-and antibiotic-treated pigs were very similar and the quantity of L. plantarum ZJ316 was below the detection limits of DGGE-band sequencing. The concentration of short-chain fatty acids in Lactobacillus- and antibiotic-treated fecal samples were not significantly different (p = 0.086). However, the villus height of ilea (p = 0.003), jejuna (p = 0.000) and duodena (p = 0.036) were found to be significantly improved by Lactobacillus treatment. Conclusion: L. plantarum ZJ316 was found to have probiotic effects, improving pig growth and pork quality. The probiotic mechanism might not involve L. plantarum colonization and alteration of the gut bacterial community. Rather, it might be related to the inhibition of the growth of opportunistic pathogens and promotion of increased villus height.

分类号:

  • 相关文献

[1]Age-related changes and nutritional regulation of myosin heavy-chain composition in longissimus dorsi of commercial pigs. Men, X. M.,Deng, B.,Xu, Z. W.,Tao, X.,Qi, K. K.. 2013

[2]Genome shuffling of Lactobacillus plantarum C88 improves adhesion. Zhao, Yujuan,Duan, Cuicui,Gao, Lei,Yu, Xue,Niu, Chunhua,Li, Shengyu. 2017

[3]Effects of dietary probiotics on growth performance, faecal microbiota and serum profiles in weaned piglets. Dong, Xiaoli,Zhang, Naifeng,Zhou, Meng,Tu, Yan,Diao, Qiyu,Deng, Kaidong. 2014

[4]Probiotic (Enterococcus faecium) induced responses of the hepatic proteome improves metabolic efficiency of broiler chickens (Gallus gallus). Zheng, Aijuan,Luo, Jianjie,Meng, Kun,Chang, Wenhuan,Zhang, Shu,Liu, Guohua,Yao, Bin,Li, Jianke,Bryden, Wayne L.,Wang, L. X. N.. 2016

[5]Analysis of bacterial diversity in the intestine of grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus) based on 16S rDNA gene sequences. Han, Shaofeng,Liu, Yuchun,Zhou, Zhigang,He, Suxu,Cao, Yanan,Shi, Pengjun,Yao, Bin,Ringo, Einar.

[6]Proteome changes underpin improved meat quality and yield of chickens (Gallus gallus) fed the probiotic Enterococcus faecium. Zheng, Aijuan,Luo, Jianjie,Meng, Kun,Zhang, Shu,Li, Ke,Liu, Guohua,Cai, Huiyi,Yao, Bin,Li, Jianke,Bryden, Wayne L.. 2014

[7]Effects of dietary administration of Shewanella haliotis D4, Bacillus cereus D7 and Aeromonas bivalvium D15, single or combined, on the growth, innate immunity and disease resistance of shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei. Hao, Kai,Liu, Jia-Yan,Ling, Fei,Liu, Xiao-Lin,Lu, Lin,Wang, Gao-Xue,Xia, Lei. 2014

[8]Characterization and identification of enzyme-producing microflora isolated from the gut of sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus. Li Fenghui,Gao Fei,Tan Jie,Fan Chaojing,Sun Huiling,Yan Jingping,Chen Siqing,Li Fenghui,Fan Chaojing,Wang Xiaojun. 2016

[9]Effects of dietary supplementation of probiotics (Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, and Bacillus natto) on broiler muscle development and meat quality. Zhou, Xianjian,Jin, Erhui,Li, Shenghe,Wang, Chenfang,Qiao, Enmei,Li, Shenghe,Wu, Guozhong.

[10]Antioxidative activity and protective effect of probiotics against high-fat diet-induced sperm damage in rats. Chen, X. L.,Gong, L. Z.,Xu, J. X.,Chen, X. L.. 2013

[11]Effects of probiotics dietary supplementation on growth performance; innate immunity and digestive enzymes of silver pomfret, Pampas argenteus. Gao, Quanxin,Xiao, Changfeng,Min, Minghua,Zhang, Chenjie,Peng, Shiming,Shi, Zhaohong,Xiao, Changfeng.

[12]Dietary Additive Probiotics Modulation of the Intestinal Microbiota. Hu, Shenglan,Wang, Li,Jiang, Zongyong,Hu, Shenglan,Wang, Li,Jiang, Zongyong,Hu, Shenglan,Wang, Li,Jiang, Zongyong,Hu, Shenglan,Wang, Li,Jiang, Zongyong,Hu, Shenglan,Wang, Li,Jiang, Zongyong.

[13]Management measures to control diseases reported by tilapia (Oreochromis spp.) and whiteleg shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) farmers in Guangdong, China. Li, Kang,Liu, Liping,Li, Kang,Clausen, Jesper Hedegaard,Dalsgaard, Anders,Lu, Maixin.

[14]Effects of dietary supplementation of probiotic Shewanella colwelliana WA64, Shewanella olleyana WA65 on the innate immunity and disease resistance of abalone, Haliotis discus hannai Ino. Jiang, Hai-Feng,Liu, Xiao-Lin,Wang, Gao-Xue,Jiang, Hai-Feng,Chang, Ya-Qing,Liu, Ming-Tai.

[15]Oral administration of Lactobacillus plantarum and Bacillus subtilis on rumen fermentation and the bacterial community in calves. Zhang, Rong,Dong, Xiaoli,Zhou, Meng,Tu, Yan,Zhang, Naifeng,Diao, Qiyu,Deng, Kaidong.

[16]Pectic oligosaccharides hydrolyzed from orange peel by fungal multi enzyme complexes and their prebiotic and antibacterial potentials. Xia, Jin-lan,Nie, Zhen-yuan,Shan, Yang.

[17]Lactobacillus plantarum Enhanced IL-22 Production in Natural Killer (NK) Cells That Protect the Integrity of Intestinal Epithelial Cell Barrier Damaged by Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli. Qiu, Yueqin,Jiang, Zongyong,Hu, Shenglan,Wang, Li,Ma, Xianyong,Yang, Xuefen,Qiu, Yueqin,Jiang, Zongyong,Hu, Shenglan,Wang, Li,Ma, Xianyong,Yang, Xuefen,Qiu, Yueqin,Jiang, Zongyong,Hu, Shenglan,Wang, Li,Ma, Xianyong,Yang, Xuefen,Qiu, Yueqin,Jiang, Zongyong,Hu, Shenglan,Wang, Li,Ma, Xianyong,Yang, Xuefen,Qiu, Yueqin,Jiang, Zongyong,Hu, Shenglan,Wang, Li,Ma, Xianyong,Yang, Xuefen. 2017

[18]Optimization of nitrite reductase production conditions in Lactobacillus plantarum from salted fish. Wang, Yanan,Wu, Yanyan,Yang, Xianqing,Li, Laihao,Qi, Bo. 2013

[19]Soymilk residue (okara) as a natural immobilization carrier for Lactobacillus plantarum cells enhances soymilk fermentation, glucosidic isoflavone bioconversion, and cell survival under simulated gastric and intestinal conditions. Xia Xiudong,Wang Ying,Liu Xiaoli,Li Ying,Zhou Jianzhong. 2016

[20]Assessment of probiotic properties of Lactobacillus plantarum ZLP001 isolated from gastrointestinal tract of weaning pigs. Wang, Jing,Ji, Haifeng,Zhang, Dongyan,Liu, Hui,Wang, Sixin,Shan, Dacong,Wang, Yamin. 2011

作者其他论文 更多>>