Effects of Boron and Paclobutrazol on Growth, Fruit Set, Nutrient Uptake, and Alternate Bearing of Muye Red Bayberry

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Meng, Ci-Fu

作者： Meng, Ci-Fu;Jiang, Pei-Kuen;Zhou, Guo-Mo;Xu, Qiu-Fang;Meng, Ci-Fu;Cao, Zhi-Hong;Cao, Zhi-Hong

作者机构：

关键词： Alternate bearing;boron fertilizer;fruiting habit;fruit yield;growth characteristics;nutrient uptake;paclobutrazol (PB);red bayberry (Myrica rubra Sieb. et Zuca)

期刊名称：COMMUNICATIONS IN SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT ANALYSIS （ 影响因子：1.327； 五年影响因子：1.315 ）

ISSN： 0010-3624

年卷期： 2012 年 43 卷 16 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Alternate bearing, resulting mainly from boron (B) deficiency, and excessive fruits in the alternate years of red bayberry trees are the most important limiting factors for production. This investigation was conducted on 18-year-old Muye red bayberry trees (Myrica rubra Sieb. et Zuca) in a commercial red bayberry orchard located in Laxi County, Zhejiang Province in 2006-2007. The results indicated that foliar application of paclobutrazol (PB) significantly increased the vegetative growth parameters (i.e., spring shoot incident and spring shoot length). Spring shoot incidents and spring shoot lengths of red bayberry were increased with increasing PB concentrations, but the optimum fruit yield and quality were obtained from foliar-applied PB at 100-200 mg L-1 at full bloom. Foliar application of PB increased the contents of N and K in the leaves with increases of PB concentrations up to 300-600 mg L-1. Fruit quality of red bayberry trees treated with PB or and boron fertilizer (BF) was improved at full bloom. Foliar application of PB reduced the percentage of fruit set by 62.1% in the year after treatment with PB but increased the yield by 49.0% the following year. Foliar application of PB at 100-300 mg L-1 gave the most significant improvement in fruit quality: increase in fruit weight, soluble solid content, and the ratio of soluble solids (SS) / total acidity (TA) and decrease in total acidity. Foliar application of BF slightly reduced the fruit yields in the current year but significantly increased those the following year. Combined application of BF and PB or application of PB alone markedly reduced the fruit yields in 2006 by 40.5% and 43.8%, respectively, but markedly increased those by 44.6% and 17.8% in 2007, respectively. The effects of alleviating alternate bearing of red bayberry for different treatments followed the order of combined application of FB + PB > PB > BF > control. It is suggested that PB and BF can be used to alleviate alternate bearing.

分类号：

  • 相关文献

[1]Construction of an ultrahigh-density genetic linkage map for Jatropha curcas L. and identification of QTL for fruit yield. Xia, Zhiqiang,Zhang, Shengkui,Wen, Mingfu,Lu, Cheng,Sun, Yufang,Zou, Meiling,Wang, Wenquan,Xia, Zhiqiang,Zhang, Shengkui,Zou, Meiling. 2018

[2]Effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on growth, mineral nutrition, antioxidant enzymes activity and fruit yield of tomato grown under salinity stress. Latef, Arafat Abdel Hamed Abdel,He Chaoxing.

[3]Integrated dryland weed control in nature farming systems. Wang, Fahong,Li, Fengmin,Xu, Hui-lian,Qin, Feifei,Xu, Qicong,Shah, Shailendra K.,Qin, Feifei.

[4]FIELD EVALUATION ON WATER PRODUCTIVITY OF WINTER WHEAT UNDER SPRINKLER OR SURFACE IRRIGATION IN THE NORTH CHINA PLAIN. Liu, Hai-Jun,Kang, Yaohu,Yao, Su-Mei,Sun, Ze-Qiang,Liu, Shi-Ping,Wang, Qing-Gai,Sun, Ze-Qiang. 2013

[5]Physiological Basis of Improved Performance of Super Rice (Oryza sativa) to Deep Placed Fertilizer with Precision Hill-drilling Machine. Kargbo, M. B.,Pan, Shenggang,Mo, Zhaowen,Tian, Hua,Hossain, Md. Faruque,Ashraf, Umair,Tang, Xiangru,Pan, Shenggang,Mo, Zhaowen,Tian, Hua,Ashraf, Umair,Tang, Xiangru,Kargbo, M. B.,Wang, Zaiman,Luo, Xiwen. 2016

[6]Effects of temperature on the growth and reproduction characteristics of Bemisia tabaci B-biotype and Trialeurodes vaporariorum. Wan, F-H,Chen, Y-H,Wu, G..

[7]Nitrogen-Fixing and Plant Growth-Promoting Ability of Two Endophytic Bacterial Strains Isolated from Sugarcane Stalks. Xing, Yong-Xiu,Wei, Chun-Yan,Mo, Yao,Yang, Li-Tao,Li, Yang-Rui,Xing, Yong-Xiu,Yang, Li-Tao,Huang, Si-Liang,Li, Yang-Rui. 2016

[8]Mutagenic effects of low-energy N+ ion implantation on the propamocarb-tolerance of nematophagous fungus Lecanicillium attenuatum. Xie, Ming,Zhang, Xiao-Lin,Hu, Xin-Ping,Zhang, Yan-Jun,Peng, De-Liang,Li, Qian,Li, Ming. 2018

[9]Changes in plant growth and photosynthetic performance of Zizania latifolia exposed to different phosphorus concentrations under hydroponic condition. Yan, N.,Zhang, Y. -L.,Xue, H. -M.,Zhang, X. -H.,Wang, Z. -D.,Shi, L. -Y.,Guo, D. -P.,Yan, N..

[10]Effect of imazapic residues on photosynthetic traits and chlorophyll fluorescence of maize seedlings. Su, W. C.,Sun, L. L.,Wu, R. H.,Ma, Y. H.,Wang, H. L.,Xu, H. L.,Lu, C. T.,Yan, Z. L..

[11]Continuous in vitro cultivation of a recently identified Babesia that infects small ruminants in China. Guan, Guiquan,Ma, Miling,Liu, Aihong,Du, Pengfei,Ren, Qiaoyun,Li, Youquan,Wang, Jinming,Liu, Zhijie,Yin, Hong,Luo, Jianxun. 2012

[12]Lint yield and nitrogen use efficiency of field-grown cotton vary with soil salinity and nitrogen application rate. Zhang, Dongmei,Li, Weijiang,Xin, Chengsong,Tang, Wei,Eneji, A. Egrinya,Dong, Hezhong,Eneji, A. Egrinya. 2012

[13]IMPROVED NUTRIENT UPTAKE ENHANCES COTTON GROWTH AND SALINITY TOLERANCE IN SALINE MEDIA. Dai, J. L.,Duan, L. S.,Dong, H. Z.,Dai, J. L.. 2014

[14]Effects of plant density and nitrogen and potassium fertilization on cotton yield and uptake of major nutrients in two fields with varying fertility. Dong, Hezhong,Kong, Xiangqiang,Li, Weijiang,Tang, Wei,Zhang, Dongmei. 2010

[15]Effects of Intercropping with Accumulator on Nutrient Uptake of Galinsoga parviflora under Cd-Contaminated Soil. Yang, Shuting,Shi, Jun,Lv, Xiulan. 2016

[16]Comparison of the effects of brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens (Stal) (Homoptera : Delphacidae), and rice leaffolder, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis Guenee (Lepidoptera : Pyralidae), infestations and simulated damage on nutrient uptake by the roots of rice plants. Yin, JL,Wu, JC,Yu, YS,Liu, JL,Xie, M,Wan, FH. 2005

[17]Growth and nutrient uptake capacity of two co-occurring species, Ulva prolifera and Ulva linza. Liu, Feng,Luo, Min Bo,Xu, Zhao Li. 2012

[18]Influence of the system of rice intensification on rice yield and nitrogen and water use efficiency with different N application rates. Zhao, Limei,Wu, Lianghuan,Lu, Xinghua,Zhao, Limei,Li, Yongshan,Zhu, Defeng,Uphoff, Norman.

[19]The effect of nutrient concentrations, nutrient ratios and temperature on photosynthesis and nutrient uptake by Ulva prolifera: implications for the explosion in green tides. Fan, Xiao,Xu, Dong,Zhang, Xiaowen,Mou, Shanli,Ye, Naihao,Wang, Yitao,Cao, Shaona.

[20]Effects of Applying Accumulator Straw in Cd-Contaminated Soil on Nutrient Uptake of Galinsoga parviflora. Yang, Shuting,Shi, Jun,Lv, Xiulan. 2016

作者其他论文 更多>>

微信小程序