Target-site and non-target-site based resistance to the herbicide tribenuron-methyl in flixweed (Descurainia sophia L.)
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Deng, Wei
作者: Deng, Wei;Li, Xuefeng;Zheng, Mingqi;Yu, Qin;Bai, Lianyang
作者机构:
关键词: Acetolactate synthase;Cytochrome P450;Flixweed;Tribenuron-methyl;Target-site based resistance;Non-target-site based resistance;Metabolic resistance;RNA-Seq
期刊名称:BMC GENOMICS ( 影响因子:3.969; 五年影响因子:4.478 )
ISSN: 1471-2164
年卷期: 2016 年 17 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Background: Flixweed (Descurainia sophia L.) is a troublesome and widespread broadleaf weed in winter fields in China, and has evolved high level resistance to acetolactate synthase (ALS)-inhibiting sulfonylurea herbicide tribenuron-methyl. Results: We identified a resistant flixweed population (N11) exhibiting 116.3-fold resistance to tribenuron-methyl relative to the susceptible population (SD8). Target-site ALS gene mutation Pro-197-Thr was identified in resistant plants. Moreover, the resistance can be reversed to 28.7-fold by the cytochrome P450 inhibitor malathion. The RNA-Sequencing was employed to identify candidate genes involved in non-target-site metabolic resistance in this population. Total 26 differentially expressed contigs were identified and eight of them (four P450s, one ABC transporter, three glycosyltransferase) verified by qRT-PCR. Consistent over-expression of the two contigs homology to CYP96A13 and ABCC1 transporter, respectively, were further qRT-PCR validated using additional plants from the resistant and susceptible populations. Conclusions: Tribenuron-methyl resistance in flixweed is controlled by target-site ALS mutation and non-target-site based mechanisms. Two genes, CYP96A13 and ABCC1 transporter, could play an important role in metabolic resistance to tribenuron-methyl in the resistant flixweed population and justify further functional studies.
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