Upcycling Waste Polyethylene Terephthalate to Produce Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbon for Enhanced Capacitive Deionization

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Yu, Hui

作者: Yu, Hui;Zhu, Weihua;Duan, Haiyan;Duan, Haiyan;Chen, Liang;Zhang, Dengsong;Baranowska, Daria;Hua, Yumeng;Chen, Xuecheng

作者机构:

关键词: PET; MOF; N-PC; CDI

期刊名称:MOLECULES ( 影响因子:4.6; 五年影响因子:5.0 )

ISSN:

年卷期: 2024 年 29 卷 20 期

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: Porous carbon with a high surface area and controllable pore size is needed for energy storage. It is still a significant challenge to produce porous carbon in an economical way. Nitrogen-doped porous carbon (N-PC) was prepared through carbonization of a mixture of waste PET-derived metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and ammonium. The obtained N-PC exhibits a large surface area and controlled pore size. When utilized as an electrode material for supercapacitors, the N-PC exhibits a specific capacitance of 224 F g-1, significantly surpassing that of commercial activated carbon (AC), which has a capacitance of 111 F g-1. In the subsequent capacitive deionization (CDI) tests, the N-PC demonstrated a maximum salt adsorption capacity of 19.9 mg g-1 at 1.2 V in a NaCl electrolyte (0.5 g L-1), and the salt adsorption capacity increased to 24.7 mg g-1 at 1.4 V. The N-PC electrode also exhibited superior regeneration. The present work not only presents a potential approach to develop cost-effective electrodes for seawater purification but also paves the way for recycling of waste plastics into high value-added products.

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