Effect of competition on spatial patterns of oak forests on the Chinese Loess Plateau
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Kang Di
作者: Kang Di;Kang Di;Deng Jian;Guo Shujuan;Han Xinhui;Yang Gaihe;Deng Jian;Guo Shujuan;Han Xinhui;Yang Gaihe;Qin Xiaowei;Hao Fei
作者机构:
关键词: arid and semi-arid region;forest regeneration;competition;spatial pattern;oak forests
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF ARID LAND ( 影响因子:2.299; 五年影响因子:2.459 )
ISSN: 1674-6767
年卷期: 2017 年 9 卷 1 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Reforestation or natural forest regeneration is an alternative measure for controlling soil erosion in degraded land on the Chinese Loess Plateau (CLP). However, our understanding of the temporal dynamics and the spatial patterns of forest regeneration remains inadequate. Two oak forests at different development stages were investigated to determine the spatial patterns of competitions (intraspecies and interspecies) during different successional stages. The intraspecies and interspecies spatial relationships among different tree diameters at breast height were analyzed at multiple scales by Kriging interpolation method and univariate and bivariate O-ring statistics. Our analytical results indicated that self-correlation and competition intensity were relatively high between oak and pine trees in the early development stage of oak forests due to their clumped distributions of heavy seeds. Birch trees had a lower competition in comparison to oak trees although birch was the dominant species. Therefore, asymmetric competition of oak trees was most likely to have led to their edge dispersal and their success in replacing the pioneer species. Asymmetric competition means that larger individuals obtained a disproportionately large share of the resources and suppressed the growth of smaller individuals. Kriging interpolation analysis showed a tendency towards homogenization caused by interspecies competition during the succession of oak forests. Our results demonstrated that the competition was the driving factor in the spatial distribution of oak forests on the CLP.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Construction of a telomerase-immortalized porcine tracheal epithelial cell model for swine-origin mycoplasma infection
作者:Xie Xing;Hao Fei;Wang Hai-yan;Gan Yuan;Liu Bei-bei;Zhang Lei;Wei Yen-na;Chen Rong;Zhang Zhen-zhen;Bai Yun;Shao Guo-qing;Xiong Qi-yan;Feng Zhi-xin;Pang Mao-da;Bao Wen-bin
关键词:porcine tracheal epithelial cells (PTECs); hTERT-PTECs; swine-origin mycoplasmas; adhesion; cell model
-
Effect of Soil C, N and P Stoichiometry on Soil Organic C Fractions After Afforestation
作者:Zhao Fazhu;Pang Guowei;Bai Hongying;Wang Jun;Zhang Lu;Sun Jiao;Ren Chengjie;Han Xinhui;Yang Gaihe
关键词:dissolved organic C;labile organic C;light fraction organic C;microbial biomass C;particulate organic C