Detection of Papaya leaf distortion mosaic virus by reverse-transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Shen, Wentao

作者: Shen, Wentao;Tuo, Decai;Yan, Pu;Li, Xiaoying;Zhou, Peng;Shen, Wentao;Tuo, Decai;Yan, Pu;Li, Xiaoying;Zhou, Peng;Tuo, Decai

作者机构:

关键词: Papaya leaf distortion mosaic virus;PLDMV detection;Reverse-transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification;RT-PCR

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF VIROLOGICAL METHODS ( 影响因子:2.014; 五年影响因子:2.001 )

ISSN: 0166-0934

年卷期: 2014 年 195 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Papaya leaf distortion mosaic virus (PLDMV) can infect transgenic papaya resistant to a related pathogen, Papaya ringspot virus (PRSV), posing a substantial threat to papaya production in China. Current detection methods, however, are unable to be used for rapid detection in the field. Here, a reverse-transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) assay was developed for the detection of PLDMV, using a set of four RT-LAMP primers designed based on the conserved sequence of PLDMV CP. The RT-LAMP method detected specifically PLDMV and was highly sensitive, with a detection limit of 1.32 x 10(-6) mu g of total RNA per reaction. Indeed, the reaction was 10 times more sensitive than one-step RT-PCR, while also requiring significantly less time and equipment. The effectiveness of RT-LAMP and one-step RT-PCR in detecting the virus were compared using 90 field samples of non-transgenic papaya and 90 field samples of commercialized PRSV-resistant transgenic papaya from Hainan Island. None of the non-transgenic papaya tested positive for PLDMV using either method. In contrast, 19 of the commercialized PRSV-resistant transgenic papaya samples tested positive by RT-LAMP assay, and 6 of those tested negative by RT-PCR. Therefore, the PLDMV-specific RT-LAMP is a simple, rapid, sensitive, and cost-effective tool in the field diagnosis and control of PLDMV. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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