Change in physicochemical traits of cassava roots and starches associated with genotypes and environmental factors
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Gu, Bi
作者: Gu, Bi;Yao, Qingqun;Li, Kaimian;Chen, Songbi
作者机构:
关键词: Cassava;Genotypes and environments;Physicochemical traits;Roots and starches
期刊名称:STARCH-STARKE ( 影响因子:2.741; 五年影响因子:3.112 )
ISSN: 0038-9056
年卷期: 2013 年 65 卷 3-4 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Cassava South China genotype cultivars were released by Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences and their physicochemical traits had been described. However, the physicochemical traits of these cultivars affected by environmental factors were poorly understood. This study aimed to investigate the effects of interrelationship between genotypes and environments (G and E) on physicochemical traits of cassava roots and starches. Fourteen quantitative characteristics were assessed in seven genotypes grown in eight locations in China. The influences due to G and E upon the physicochemical traits of cassava roots and starches were evaluated using the general linear models procedure. The results indicated that the examined traits could be significantly affected by the factors of G and E, and the different contribution of G and E to total variation was evidenced. A most important economic trait dry matter content, ranging from 18.3 to 31.9% during seven genotypes, was negatively correlated to rainfall in cassava growing environments, but insignificantly correlated to temperature. Average starch granule sizes ranged between 9.5 and 12.7 mu m. Granules were mainly truncated in shape and similar across all cultivars, and were insignificantly affected by rainfall and temperature. Significant correlations were observed among starch properties including paste clarity and viscosity, which was positively correlated to granule surface area. Principal component analysis demonstrated that SC8 is the best genotype suited for industrial applications and all cassava genotypes responded differently in various environmental climate conditions for the examined traits.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Mutation of MeMinD increased amyloplast size with a changed starch granule morphologenesis and structures in cassava storage roots
作者:Lu, Xiaohua;Wang, Yajie;Li, Ruimei;Liu, Jiao;Guo, Jianchun;Yao, Yuan;Pan, Mu;Geng, Mengting;Chen, Yinhua;Chen, Songbi
关键词:Cassava; MeMinD; Amyloplast size; Starch granule; Starch structure
-
The genomic and epigenomic landscapes of hemizygous genes across crops with contrasting reproductive systems
作者:Peng, Yanling;Wang, Yiwen;Liu, Yuting;Fang, Xinyue;Cheng, Lin;Long, Qiming;Su, Dalu;Zhang, Tianhao;Shi, Xiaoya;Xu, Xiaodong;Xu, Qi;Wang, Nan;Zhang, Fan;Liu, Zhongjie;Xiao, Hua;Huang, Sanwen;Zhou, Yongfeng;Yao, Jin;Tian, Ling;Hu, Wei;Chen, Songbi;Huang, Sanwen;Zhou, Yongfeng;Wang, Haibo;Gaut, Brandon S.
关键词:grapevine; clonal propagation; structural variation; integrative genomics; heterozygosity
-
The Effect of Different Types of Fertilizers on the Growth of Cassava and the Fungal Community in Rhizosphere Soil
作者:Liu, Qinyun;Lu, Xiaojing;Yu, Shan;Zhang, Jie;Li, Kaimian;Ou, Wenjun;Chen, Songbi;Cai, Jie;Xiang, Chunyu;Li, Kaimian;Chen, Songbi;Cai, Jie;Cai, Jie
关键词:cassava; different fertilizers applied; soil properties and enzyme activities; fungal structure communities; cassava growth
-
A Comprehensive Analysis of Chemical Composition and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Cassava Leaf Extracts in Two Varieties in Manihot esculenta Crantz
作者:Cai, Jie;Zhu, Wenli;Xue, Jingjing;Li, Kaimian;Aluko, Oluwaseun Olayemi;Chen, Songbi;Luo, Xiuqin;An, Feifei;Cai, Jie;Xue, Jingjing;Li, Kaimian;Chen, Songbi;Luo, Xiuqin;An, Feifei;Cai, Jie;Xue, Jingjing;Li, Kaimian;Chen, Songbi;Luo, Xiuqin;An, Feifei;Cai, Jie;Zhu, Wenli;An, Feifei;Ma, Yanqing;Zhang, Lanyue
关键词:cassava; leaf extracts; chemical composition; anti-inflammatory; transcriptomics analysis
-
Phenylpropanoids metabolism: recent insight into stress tolerance and plant development cues
作者:Ninkuu, Vincent;Zhao, Jun;Li, Huihui;Dakora, Felix Dapare;Ninkuu, Vincent;Yan, Jianpei;Zeng, Hongmei;Aluko, Oluwaseun Olayemi;Liu, Guodao;Chen, Songbi;Zhao, Jun;Li, Huihui;Dakora, Felix Dapare
关键词:phenylpropanoids; plant interactions; post-transcription; post-translation; epigenetics modifications; plant development
-
Preparation, characterization, and antibacterial application of cross-linked nanoparticles composite films
作者:Zhao, Yuxin;Li, Kaimian;Ye, Jianqiu;Zhang, Jie;Zhao, Yuxin;Yao, Guanglong;Chen, Jian;Zhao, Yuxin;Yao, Guanglong;Chen, Jian;Zhao, Yuxin;Yao, Guanglong;Chen, Jian
关键词:Antibacterial activity; Cross-linked tapioca starch; Silver nanoparticles; ZnO nanoparticles
-
Insights into the improved cold-water solubility and digestibility of alkaline-alcohol modified cassava starch: A discussion from the perspective of fine structure
作者:Xu, Minghao;Zhao, Xi;Chen, Ziyue;Zhou, Zhenjiang;Ji, Shengyang;Xu, Yating;Zhang, Cihao;Shen, Jianfu;Lu, Baiyi;Xu, Minghao;Zhao, Xi;Chen, Ziyue;Zhou, Zhenjiang;Ji, Shengyang;Xu, Yating;Zhang, Cihao;Shen, Jianfu;Lu, Baiyi;Chen, Qing;Li, Kaimian
关键词:Cassava starch; Cold-water solubility; Multiscale structure; Digestibility