Age-Stage, Two-Sex Life Table of Brontispa longissima (Gestro) (Coleoptera: Hispidae) Feeding on Four Palm Plant Varieties
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Jin, Tao
作者: Jin, Tao;Lin, Yu-Ying;Jin, Qi-An;Wen, Hai-Bo;Peng, Zheng-Qiang
作者机构:
关键词: Brontispa longissima;host plant;growth and development;fecundity;life table
期刊名称:ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY ( 影响因子:2.377; 五年影响因子:2.298 )
ISSN: 0046-225X
年卷期: 2012 年 41 卷 5 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The life history of Brontispa longissima (Gestro) (Coleoptera: Hispidae), reared under laboratory conditions on leaves of coconut (Cocos nucifera L.), royal palm [Roystonea regia (Kunth) O.F. Cook], bottle palm [Hyophorbe lagenicaulis (L. Bailey) H.E. Moore], and fishtail palm (Caryota ochlandra Hance) was analyzed using age-stage, two-sex life table. Means and standard errors of population growth parameters were calculated using the jackknife method. Moreover, survival rate and fecundity data were applied to project the population for revealing the different stage structure. The mean intrinsic rates of population growth when reared on each respective leaf type were 0.032, 0.031, 0.019, and 0.044. Individuals reared on C. nucifera achieved the highest net reproduction rate at 114.5 offspring per female. The mean generation times of B. longissima ranged from 93.2 d (reared on C. ochlandrai) to 161.5 d (reared on H. lagenicaulis). Projections from survival rate and fecundity data indicated that B. longissima populations can row considerably faster on C. ochlandra than on the other three host plants. The results validate the two-stage life history approach taken, providing an essential tool for developing and testing future control strategies.
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