Soil moisture and texture primarily control the soil nutrient stoichiometry across the Tibetan grassland

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Tian, Liming

作者: Tian, Liming;Zhao, Lin;Wu, Xiaodong;Zhao, Yonghua;Hu, Guojie;Yu, Guangyang;Zou, Defu;Tian, Liming;Zhao, Lin;Fang, Hongbing;Sheng, Yu;Wu, Jichun;Chen, Ji;Wang, Zhiwei;Li, Wangping;Ping, Chien-Lu;Shang, Wen;Zhao, Yuguo;Zhang, Ganlin;Tian, Liming

作者机构:

关键词: Alpine grassland;Nutrient interaction;Nutrient stoichiometry;Permafrost;Soil nutrients;Tibetan Plateau

期刊名称:SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT ( 影响因子:7.963; 五年影响因子:7.842 )

ISSN: 0048-9697

年卷期: 2018 年 622 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Soil nutrient stoichiometry and its environmental controllers play vital roles in understanding soil-plant interaction and nutrient cycling under a changing environment, while they remain poorly understood in alpine grassland due to lack of systematic field investigations. We examined the patterns and controls of soil nutrients stoichiometry for the top 10 cm soils across the Tibetan ecosystems. Soil nutrient stoichiometry varied substantially among vegetation types. Alpine swamp meadow had larger topsoil C:N, C:P, N: P, and C:K ratios compared to the alpine meadow, alpine steppe, and alpine desert. In addition, the presence or absence of permafrost did not significantly impact soil nutrient stoichiometry in Tibetan grassland. Moreover, clay and silt contents explained approximately 32.5% of the total variation in soil C: N ratio. Climate, topography, soil properties, and vegetation combined to explain 10.3-13.2% for the stoichiometry of soil C: P, N: P, and C: K. Furthermore, soil C and N were weakly related to P and K in alpine grassland. These results indicated that the nutrient limitation in alpine ecosystem might shifts from N-limited to P-limited or K-limited due to the increase of N deposition and decrease of soil P and K contents under the changing climate conditions and weathering stages. Finally, we suggested that soil moisture and mud content could be good predictors of topsoil nutrient stoichiometry in Tibetan grassland. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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