Genome and whole-genome resequencing of Cinnamomum camphora elucidate its dominance in subtropical urban landscapes
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Li, Danqing
作者: Li, Danqing;Wang, Xiuyun;Bi, Bo;Shao, Lingmei;Zhang, Runlong;Liang, Yuwei;Xia, Yiping;Zhang, Liangsheng;Lin, Han-Yang;Zhao, Yun-Peng;Lin, Han-Yang;Bi, Bo;Gao, Yuan;Zhou, Xiaofan;Zhang, Liangsheng
作者机构:
关键词: Cinnamomum camphora; Evergreen broadleaved tree; Comparative genomics; Whole-genome resequencing; Dominance; Environmental adaptation
期刊名称:BMC BIOLOGY ( 影响因子:5.4; 五年影响因子:7.1 )
ISSN:
年卷期: 2023 年 21 卷 1 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Background Lauraceae is well known for its significant phylogenetic position as well as important economic and ornamental value; however, most evergreen species in Lauraceae are restricted to tropical regions. In contrast, camphor tree (Cinnamomum camphora) is the most dominant evergreen broadleaved tree in subtropical urban landscapes. Results Here, we present a high-quality reference genome of C. camphora and conduct comparative genomics between C. camphora and C. kanehirae. Our findings demonstrated the significance of key genes in circadian rhythms and phenylpropanoid metabolism in enhancing cold response, and terpene synthases (TPSs) improved defence response with tandem duplication and gene cluster formation in C. camphora. Additionally, the first comprehensive catalogue of C. camphora based on whole-genome resequencing of 75 accessions was constructed, which confirmed the crucial roles of the above pathways and revealed candidate genes under selection in more popular C. camphora, and indicated that enhancing environmental adaptation is the primary force driving C. camphora breeding and dominance. Conclusions These results decipher the dominance of C. camphora in subtropical urban landscapes and provide abundant genomic resources for enlarging the application scopes of evergreen broadleaved trees.
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