Advances in the One-Step Approach of Polymeric Materials Using Enzymatic Techniques

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Herman, Richard Ansah

作者： Herman, Richard Ansah;Herman, Richard Ansah;Zhu, Xuan;You, Shuai;Wang, Jun;Ayepa, Ellen;You, Shuai;Wang, Jun

作者机构：

关键词： one-step synthesis; enzymatic approach; polymer materials; application

期刊名称：POLYMERS （ 影响因子：5.0； 五年影响因子：5.0 ）

ISSN：

年卷期： 2023 年 15 卷 3 期

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收录情况： SCI

摘要： The formulation in which biochemical enzymes are administered in polymer science plays a key role in retaining their catalytic activity. The one-step synthesis of polymers with highly sequence-controlled enzymes is a strategy employed to provide enzymes with higher catalytic activity and thermostability in material sustainability. Enzyme-catalyzed chain growth polymerization reactions using activated monomers, protein-polymer complexation techniques, covalent and non-covalent interaction, and electrostatic interactions can provide means to develop formulations that maintain the stability of the enzyme during complex material processes. Multifarious applications of catalytic enzymes are usually attributed to their efficiency, pH, and temperature, thus, progressing with a critical structure-controlled synthesis of polymer materials. Due to the obvious economics of manufacturing and environmental sustainability, the green synthesis of enzyme-catalyzed materials has attracted significant interest. Several enzymes from microorganisms and plants via enzyme-mediated material synthesis have provided a viable alternative for the appropriate synthesis of polymers, effectively utilizing the one-step approach. This review analyzes more and deeper strategies and material technologies widely used in multi-enzyme cascade platforms for engineering polymer materials, as well as their potential industrial applications, to provide an update on current trends and gaps in the one-step synthesis of materials using catalytic enzymes.

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