A spray-induced gene silencing strategy for Spodoptera frugiperda oviposition inhibition using nanomaterial-encapsulated dsEcR

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Li, Ningning

作者: Li, Ningning;Xu, Xiaona;Li, Jiwen;Chen, Lizhen;Hull, J. Joe;Li, Ningning;Liang, Gemei

作者机构:

关键词: Nanomaterial; Ecdysone receptor; Oviposition inhibitor; RNA interference; Double-strand RNA-based biopesticide

期刊名称:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES ( 影响因子:8.5; 五年影响因子:8.7 )

ISSN: 0141-8130

年卷期: 2024 年 281 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Although RNAi-based pest management holds great potential as an alternative to traditional chemical control, its efficiency is restricted by dsRNA instability and limited cellular uptake. Using nanomaterials to facilitate dsRNA delivery has shown promise in solving these challenges. In this study, we firstly used RNAi to investigate the role of the juvenile hormone and ecdysteroid signaling pathways genes in reproduction of Spodoptera frugiperda, the fall armyworm. Females in knocked-down treatments of any of the Met, EcR, and USP genes had greatly reduced fertility with the most pronounced inhibitory effects on oviposition observed following EcR knockdown, and thus the dsEcR could be a candidate target for RNAi-based oviposition inhibitory agency. Then a combinatorial spray- induced and nanocarrier-delivered gene silencing (SI-NDGS) approach that targeted EcR was conducted. At 72 h post-spay, the transcript levels of EcR and the oviposition were successfully reduced and inhibited. These findings support the groundwork for further developing novel RNAi-based pest management strategies for S. frugiperda.

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