Mechanism of Functional Compound Fruit Drinks in Regulating Serum Metabolism in Constipated Mice
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Lu, Quanhong 1 ; Shi, Yali 1 ; Wen, Xin 1 ; Zhu, Lulu 1 ; Zhang, Longteng 1 ; Zhu, Kexue 2 ; Cao, Jun 1 ; Li, Chuan 1 ;
作者机构： 1.Hainan Univ, Sch Food Sci & Engn, Key Lab Food Nutr & Funct Food Hainan Prov, Haikou 570228, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Spice & Beverage Res Inst, Wanning 571533, Peoples R China
关键词： compound fruit drink; constipation; serum metabolism
期刊名称：INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES （ 影响因子：4.9； 五年影响因子：5.7 ）
ISSN： 1661-6596
年卷期： 2025 年 26 卷 2 期
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： A compound fruit drink (CFD) is a functional beverage containing fruits, Chinese herbal medicine, and prebiotic fructose. Previous studies have shown the effect of a CFD on alleviating constipation and its impact on gut microbiota. However, a comprehensive analysis has not been reported in regard to the serum metabolism of CFDs. This study established a mouse constipation model, using loperamide hydrochloride. Herein, based on UHPLC-QTOF/MS analysis, 93 differential metabolites (mainly including phosphoglycerides and amino acid derivatives) among the groups of mice were identified. After CFD treatment, the content of phosphatidylethanolamine, amino acid derivatives (including N-Acetyl-L-aspartate, L-Norleucine, and cis-4-Hydroxy-D-proline), and fumarate increased, while that of esters decreased. Pathway enrichment analysis revealed that the CFD mitigated constipation by modulating nine metabolic pathways, which encompass glycerophospholipid metabolism, the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, pyruvate metabolism, and tyrosine metabolism. Notably, the glycerophospholipid metabolic pathway was identified as the most pertinent. Collectively, the results provide new ideas for developing functional foods that nourish the intestines and relieve constipation.
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