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Phosphorus Fractions of Soils Treated with Phosphate Rock and Monocalcium Phosphate after Ryegrass Growth

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Guo, H. C. 2 ; Zhang, Q. C. 3 ; Wang, G. H. 3 ; Chien, S. H. 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Int Fertilizer Dev Ctr, Muscle Shoals, AL 35662 USA

2.Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Rubber Res Inst, Danzhou, Peoples R China

3.Zhejiang Univ, Coll Environm & Resources Sci, Dept Resources Sci, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

关键词: phosphorus: 7723-14-0;sodium hydroxide: 1310-73-2;hydrochloric acid: 7647-01-0;sodium bicarbonate: 144-55-8;phosphate rock: agrichemical;fertilizer;monocalcium phosphate: 7758-23-8;agrichemical;fertilizer;inorganic resin

期刊名称:COMMUNICATIONS IN SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT ANALYSIS ( 影响因子:1.327; 五年影响因子:1.315 )

ISSN:

年卷期:

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: A pot experiment was conducted in two acidic soils (pH 4.8) with similar properties except for phosphorus (P) status to investigate the influence of different P fertilizers [Kunyang phosphate rock (KPR), monocalcium phosphate (MCP)] on ryegrass growth and different soil P fractions in the two soils. The P treatments were KPR at 50, 100, and 250 mg P kg-1 and MCP at 50 mg P kg-1. Results showed that the application of P fertilizers produced significant increase of ryegrass growth compared with no P application on soil with low P status. Dry weight of ryegrass did not increase after P application, compared with no P application on soil with high P status. Through P fractionation as modified method of Hedley, Stewart, and Chauhan (1982), inorganic resin P, sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) P, and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) P increased after MCP treatment compared with no P application. The PR application only increased resin P and hydrochloric acid (HCl) P. Soil organic P fractions were stable and less affected by P application. The average of KPR P dissolved in the two soils across all P rates was low: only about 19% of the averaged amount of KPR P applied, which was due to its low reactivity. This explains the poor agronomic effectiveness of KPR with respect to MCP.

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