文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Huang, Ruike ¹ ; Wang, Ye ² ; Duan, Jie ³ ; Xi, Benye ³ ; Yang, Jinyan ⁴ ; Li, Ximeng ¹ ; Feng, Jinchao ¹ ; Choat, Brendan ⁵ ; Tissue, David T. ⁵ ;

作者机构： 1.Minzu Univ China, Coll Life & Environm Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China

2.Beijing Acad Forestry & Pomol Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China

3.Beijing Forestry Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Silviculture & Conservat, Beijing, Peoples R China

4.CSIRO Land & Water, Black Mt, ACT, Australia

5.Western Sydney Univ, Hawkesbury Inst Environm, Richmond, NSW, Australia

6.Western Sydney Univ, Global Ctr Land Based Innovat, Richmond, NSW, Australia

关键词： climate; embolism resistance; hydraulic conductivity; phenotypic variation; traits coordination; water relations

期刊名称：FUNCTIONAL ECOLOGY （ 影响因子：4.6； 五年影响因子：5.7 ）

ISSN： 0269-8463

年卷期： 2024 年 38 卷 8 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： 1. Hydraulic traits are major determinants of plant fitness, thus exerting control over vegetation structure, function and distribution. Yet it remains unclear whether and how hydraulic traits respond to environmental stimuli (i.e. phenotypic variation of hydraulic traits; PVHT) and if the coordination between different hydraulic traits and the trait-climate relationship are affected by PVHT. 2. Here, we synthesized data of PVHT (maximum hydraulic conductivity and water potential inducing 50% loss of hydraulic conductivity) and potentially related morphological and anatomical traits (e.g. sapwood density, branch Huber value, mean and hydraulic weighted conduit diameter). We analysed the magnitude, direction and source of variation of the plastic response, as well as the influence of environmental factors on trait coordination. Additionally, we compared the intra- and inter-specific variation between key hydraulic traits and climate metrics (mean annual precipitation and mean annual temperature) at the site of growth, as well as across the population range. 3. PVHT was highly variable in both magnitude and direction, which was contingent on the environmental factor. The variation in PVHT mainly occurred at high taxonomic levels (i.e. family and genus), whereas phenology explained little variation for PVHT. Despite the high variability, trait correlation remained robust in the presence of environmental stimuli. Moreover, trait-climate relationships differed at inter-specific and intra-specific levels. The intra-specific variation of hydraulic traits in most species showed no correlation with climate metrics compared with the high correlation of hydraulic traits with climate metrics across species. 4. Our findings suggest that the high variability of PVHT does not affect the trait correlation which may be valuable in predicting vegetation dynamics under varying environments. The distinct trait-climate relationships highlight the need to unravel the driving force of PVHT, as well as the adaptive strategy across populations. Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog.