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Changes in key volatile components associated with leaf quality of Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb. alongside growth duration

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Yan, Lu 1 ; Zhang, Ang 1 ; Qin, Xiaowei 1 ; Yu, Huan 1 ; Ji, Xunzhi 1 ; He, Shuzhen 1 ; Zong, Ying 1 ; Gu, Chunhe 1 ; Feng, Zhen 1 ; Hu, Lisong 1 ; Lu, Zhiqing 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Key Lab Genet Resource Utilizat Spice & Beverage, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Spice & Beverage Res Inst, Wanning 571533, Peoples R China

2.Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Engn, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China

3.Yunnan Agr Univ, Coll Trop Crops, Puer 665000, Yunnan, Peoples R China

关键词: GC-MS; VOCs; 2-Acetyl-1-pyrroline; Squalene; Agronomic traits; Leaf quality

期刊名称:FOOD CHEMISTRY-X ( 影响因子:8.2; 五年影响因子:8.2 )

ISSN: 2590-1575

年卷期: 2025 年 25 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Pandan (Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb.) are one of the traditional food materials in Southeast Asian countries. However, there has long been a lack of understanding of the differences in volatile organic compounds (VOCs) of leaves at different growth periods. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was used to identify and analyze VOCs in different leaf positions of Pandan in this study. The content of 2-Acetyl-1-pyrroline (2AP) was higher in L1-L3 and decreased with leaf growth, while squalene showed the opposite trend. The content of neophytadiene first increased and then decreased, reaching the highest in L15. L8 is the critical point at which the content of each major VOCs is balanced. Combining agronomic traits and VOCs content, leaves in L4-L25 position are suitable for harvesting. This study provides data support for scientific judgment of the harvesting site and time of Pandan, and provides theoretical basis for further utilization of VOCs of Pandan.

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