Haze in Beer: Its Formation and Alleviating Strategies, from a Protein-Polyphenol Complex Angle
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Wang, Yin 1 ; Ye, Lingzhen 2 ;
作者机构: 1.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Rural Dev, Hangzhou 310021, Peoples R China
2.Zhejiang Univ, Zhongyuan Inst, Zhengzhou 450000, Peoples R China
3.Zhejiang Univ, Inst Crop Sci, Hangzhou 310058, Peoples R China
关键词: beer; haze; haze-active proteins; barley; molecular breeding; genes
期刊名称:FOODS ( 影响因子:5.561; 五年影响因子:5.94 )
ISSN:
年卷期: 2021 年 10 卷 12 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Beer is one of the oldest and most widely consumed alcoholic beverages. Haze formation in beer is a serious quality problem, as it largely shortens the shelf life and flavor of beer. This paper reviews the factors affecting haze formation and strategies for reducing haze. Haze formation is mainly associated with specific chemical components in malt barley grains, such as proteins. The main factor causing haze formation is a cross-linking of haze active (HA) proteins and HA polyphenols. Many HA proteins and their editing genes or loci have been identified by proteomics and quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis, respectively. Although some technical approaches have been available for reducing haze formation in beer, including silica and polyvinylpolypyrrolidone (PVPP) adsorbent treatments, the cost of beer production will increase and some flavor will be lost due to reduced relevant polyphenols and proteins. Therefore, breeding the malt barley cultivar with lower HA protein and/or HA polyphenols is the most efficient approach for controlling haze formation. Owing to the completion of barley whole genome sequencing and the rapid development of modern molecular breeding technology, several candidate genes controlling haze formation have been identified, providing a new solution for reducing beer haze.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
OsJRL negatively regulates rice cold tolerance via interfering phenylalanine metabolism and flavonoid biosynthesis
作者:An, Zengxu;Yang, Zihan;Zhou, Yi;Huo, Shaojie;Zhang, Siyan;Wu, Dianxing;Shu, Xiaoli;An, Zengxu;Yang, Zihan;Zhou, Yi;Huo, Shaojie;Zhang, Siyan;Wu, Dianxing;Shu, Xiaoli;An, Zengxu;Wang, Yin;Yang, Zihan;Zhou, Yi;Huo, Shaojie;Wu, Dianxing;Shu, Xiaoli
关键词:ABA; cold stress; phenylpropanoid metabolism; ROS
-
Identification of the Key Transcription Factors Regulating the Expression of the Genes Associated with Barley Malt Quality during Malting
作者:Li, Mengdi;Zhang, Guoping;Ye, Lingzhen;Cai, Kangfeng;Zheng, Nannan;Zhang, Guoping;Ye, Lingzhen
关键词:barley (Hordeum vulgare L; ); hydrolyticenzyme; malt quality; transcriptome; WGCNA; PPI analysis
-
Physicochemical characterizations of five Dioscorea alata L. starches from China
作者:Jiang, Shuo;Cen, Jinxi;Zhou, Yufeng;Wu, Dianxing;Shu, Xiaoli;Jiang, Shuo;Cen, Jinxi;Zhou, Yufeng;Wu, Dianxing;Shu, Xiaoli;Wang, Zhi'an;Sun, Jian;Wang, Yin
关键词:Dioscorea; Starch; Resistant starch; Amylopectin; D; alata
-
Acute nitrite exposure interferes with intestinal thyroid hormone homeostasis in grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus)
作者:Liang, Xiao;Wang, Yin;Liu, Lu;Zhang, Xi;Li, Li;Tang, Rong;Li, Dapeng;Liang, Xiao;Tang, Rong;Li, Dapeng
关键词:Nitrite; Thyroid hormone; Iodothyronine deiodinase; Intestinal transporters; Ctenopharyngodon idellus
-
Development of fruit color in Rubus chingii Hu (Chinese raspberry): A story about novel offshoots of anthocyanin and carotenoid biosynthesis
作者:Li, Xiaobai;Wang, Yin;Jin, Liang;Chen, Zhen;Jiang, Jingyong;Jackson, Aaron
关键词:Dimeric anthocyanins; Apocarotenoids; Fruit coloration; Chinese raspberry
-
Assessment of genetic diversity and variety identification based on developed retrotransposon-based insertion polymorphism (RBIP) markers in sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.)
作者:Meng, Yusha;Ma, Yanping;Liu, Lei;Gu, Xingguo;Lai, Qixian;Tang, Yong;Wu, Liehong;Wang, Yin;Meng, Yusha;Ma, Yanping;Liu, Lei;Gu, Xingguo;Lai, Qixian;Tang, Yong;Wang, Yin;Su, Wenjin;Wu, Dianxing;Shu, Xiaoli
关键词:
-
Combination of High Zn Density and Low Phytic Acid for Improving Zn Bioavailability in Rice (Oryza stavia L.) Grain
作者:Wang, Yin;Meng, Yusha;Ma, Yanping;Liu, Lei;Lai, Qixian;Wang, Yin;Meng, Yusha;Ma, Yanping;Liu, Lei;Lai, Qixian;Wu, Dianxing;Shu, Xiaoli;Pan, Liqing
关键词:Zinc (Zn); Bioavailability; Rice; Cross-breeding; Biofortification