Reduction in Chemical Fertilizer Rates by Applying Bio-Organic Fertilizer for Optimization Yield and Quality of Hemerocallis citrina Baroni
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Wu, Songhai 1 ; Li, Zhou 1 ; Yang, Yanfei 2 ; Sun, Jin 2 ; Lian, Dongmei 1 ; Lai, Zhengfeng 1 ; Hong, Jianji 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Fujian Acad Agr Sci, Inst Subtrop Agr, Zhangzhou 363005, Peoples R China
2.Minnan Normal Univ, Dept Biol Sci & Technol, Zhangzhou 363000, Peoples R China
关键词: bio-organic fertilizer; photosynthetic; yield and quality; radar chart analysis
期刊名称:AGRONOMY-BASEL ( 影响因子:3.4; 五年影响因子:3.8 )
ISSN:
年卷期: 2024 年 14 卷 8 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: In this study, we investigated if reducing the amount of chemical fertilizer by combining it with organic fertilizer in Hemerocallis citrina Baroni (H. citrina) cultivation could improve plant growth and photosynthetic capacity and, consequently, increase yield and quality. A continuous two-year field experiment was conducted at a research farm in Zhangzhou City, China, during 2021-2022. Six fertilization levels with two locally grown H. citrina cultivars, "Taidong 6" and "Shibage", were tested. The results showed that 100% of the recommended dose of chemical fertilizer (RDF) with bio-organic fertilizer yielded superior effects in promoting both vegetative and reproductive growth in comparison to RDF alone. However, reducing the application rate of chemical fertilizers, especially by more than 40%, resulted in a significant decline in certain agronomic traits such as plant width, leaf width, and scape length. Compared to RDF, the use of 100% or 80% RDF in combination with bio-organic fertilizer significantly increased chlorophyll content, net photosynthetic rate, and transpiration rate as well as yield production, while excessive reductions in chemical fertilizer rate produced results that demonstrated an opposite trend. The co-application of chemical and bio-organic fertilizer enhanced the contents of soluble sugar and lowered total acidity, whereas excessive chemical fertilizer reduction decreased vitamin C, total flavonoids, and soluble protein levels. Utilizing radar chart analysis for a comprehensive assessment of yield and quality demonstrates that the application of bio-organic fertilizer with 80% RDF could be a better field fertilization regime for H. citrina cultivation.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Continuous Cropping Duration Alters Green Pepper Root Exudate Composition and Triggers Rhizosphere Feedback Inhibition
作者:Li, Zhou;Lian, Dongmei;Zhang, Shaoping;Yao, Yunfa;Lin, Bizhen;Hong, Jianji;Wu, Songhai;Li, Honghong
关键词:3,4-dimethylbenzaldehyde; allelopathy; autotoxicity; microbiome dysbiosis; rhizosphere feedback; soil degradation
-
Effects of Two Types of Biochars on Tungsten (W) Toxicity and Subcellular Distribution of W in Rice Plants (Oryza Sativa L.)
作者:Li, Honghong;Yu, Ping;Huang, Yihan;Yang, Xinying;Huang, Yixian;Yu, Ping;Li, Zhou
关键词:Tungsten; biochar; rice plants; subcellular; translocation; bioavailability
-
Genome-Wide Identification of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) CKX Gene Family and Expression Analysis in the Callus Tissue under Zeatin Treatment
作者:Lai, Zhengfeng;Lian, Dongmei;Zhang, Shaoping;Ju, Yudong;Lin, Bizhen;Yao, Yunfa;Wu, Songhai;Hong, Jianji;Li, Zhou
关键词:Tomato; SlCKX gene family; phylogenetic relationships; trans-zeatin; expression pattern
-
Mechanisms of N-doped microporous biochar decreased Cd transition in rhizosphere soils and its impact on soil bacterial community composition
作者:Li, Honghong;Fu, Jiayi;Chen, Chen;Li, Honghong;Li, Zhou;Long, Jun
关键词:N -doped microporous biochar; Cadmium; Rhizosphere; Soil bacterial community
-
Environmental Factors Influence the Effects of Biochar on the Bioavailability of Cd and Pb in Soil Under Flooding Condition
作者:Li, Honghong;Huang, Limei;Mao, Xiaoming;Dong, Yuxuan;Fu, Shilong;Li, Zhou;Su, Rong;Chang, Yihan;Zhang, Chuan
关键词:Cadmium; Lead; Iron plaque; Soil properties; Rice
-
Accumulation and distribution of zinc in rice plants (Oryza sativa L.) growing in zinc contaminated paddy soils with biochar
作者:Li, Honghong;Xie, Shengcong;Huang, Yongxin;Chen, Miaofen;Xie, Tuanhui;Wang, Guo;Li, Honghong;Li, Zhou
关键词:Biochar; Rice; Zinc; Iron plaque; Subcellular distribution
-
Identification, Characterization and Function of Orphan Genes Among the Current Cucurbitaceae Genomes
作者:Ma, Dongna;Zhang, Kun;Chang, Kaizhen;Li, Shuhao;Zhong, Fenglin;Ma, Dongna;Ding, Qiansu;Zhao, Zhizhu;Lai, Zhengfeng
关键词:Cucurbitaceae; orphan genes; transcriptome; male sterility; environmental adaptation



