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Dynamic genome evolution in a model fern

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Marchant, D. Blaine 1 ; Chen, Guang 2 ; Cai, Shengguan 4 ; Chen, Fei 6 ; Schafran, Peter 7 ; Jenkins, Jerry 8 ; Shu, Shengqiang 9 ; Plott, Chris 8 ; Webber, Jenell 8 ; Lovell, John T. 8 ; He, Guifen 9 ; Sandor, Laura 9 ; Williams, Melissa 8 ; Rajasekar, Shanmugam 10 ; Healey, Adam 8 ; Barry, Kerrie 9 ; Zhang, Yinwen 11 ; Sessa, Emily 12 ; Dhakal, Rijan R. 13 ; Wolf, Paul G. 13 ; Harkess, Alex 8 ; Li, Fay-Wei 7 ; Roessner, Clemens 16 ; Becker, Annette 16 ; Gramzow, Lydia 17 ; Xue, Dawei 6 ; Wu, Yuhuan 6 ; Tong, Tao 3 ; Wang, Yuanyuan 18 ; Dai, Fei 4 ; Hua, Shuijin 19 ; Wang, Hua 20 ; Xu, Shengchun 4 ; Xu, Fei 4 ; Duan, Honglang 21 ; Theissen, Guenter 17 ; McKain, Michael R. 22 ; Li, Zheng 23 ; McKibben, Michael T. W. 24 ; Barker, Michael S. 24 ; Schmitz, Robert J. 25 ; Stevenson, Dennis W. 26 ; Zumajo-Cardona, Cecilia 26 ; Ambrose, Barbara A. 26 ; Leebens-Mack, James H. 27 ; Grimwood, Jane 8 ; Schmutz, Jeremy 8 ; Soltis, Pamela S. 28 ; Soltis, Douglas E. 12 ; Chen, Zhong-Hua 5 ;

作者机构: 1.Stanford Univ, Dept Biol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

2.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Cent Lab, State Key Lab Managing Biot & Chem Threats Qual &, Hangzhou, Peoples R China

3.Yangtze Univ, Coll Agr, Jingzhou, Peoples R China

4.Zhejiang Univ, Coll Agr & Biotechnol, Hangzhou, Peoples R China

5.Western Sydney Univ, Sch Sci, Penrith, NSW, Australia

6.Hangzhou Normal Univ, Coll Life & Environm Sci, Hangzhou, Peoples R China

7.Boyce Thompson Inst Plant Res, Ithaca, NY USA

8.HudsonAlpha Inst Biotechnol, Genome Sequencing Ctr, Huntsville, AL USA

9.Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, US Dept Energy Joint Genome Inst, Berkeley, CA USA

10.Univ Arizona, Sch Plant Sci, Arizona Genom Inst, Tucson, AZ USA

11.Univ Georgia, Inst Bioinformat, Athens, GA 30602 USA

12.Univ Florida, Dept Biol, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA

13.Univ Alabama, Dept Biol Sci, Huntsville, AL 35899 USA

14.Auburn Univ, Dept Crop Soil & Environm Sci, Auburn, AL 36849 USA

15.Cornell Univ, Plant Biol Sect, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA

16.Justus Liebig Univ, Inst Bot, Dept Biol & Chem, Giessen, Germany

17.Friedrich Schiller Univ Jena, Matthias Schleiden Inst Genet, Jena, Germany

18.Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Plant Sci & Technol, Hubei Insect Resources Utilizat & Sustainable Pes, Wuhan, Peoples R China

19.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Crops & Nucl Technol Utilizat, Hangzhou, Peoples R China

20.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Virol & Biotechnol, State Key Lab Managing Biot & Chem Threats Qual &, Hangzhou, Peoples R China

21.Guizhou Univ, Coll Forestry, Inst Forest Resources & Environm Guizhou, Key Lab Forest Cultivat Plateau Mt Guizhou Prov, Guiyang, Peoples R China

22.Univ Alabama, Dept Biol Sci, Tuscaloosa, AL USA

23.Univ Texas Austin, Dept Integrat Biol, Austin, TX 78712 USA

24.Univ Arizona, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Tucson, AZ USA

25.Univ Georgia, Dept Genet, Athens, GA 30602 USA

26.New York Bot Garden, Bronx, NY 10458 USA

27.Univ Georgia, Dept Plant Biol, Athens, GA 30602 USA

28.Univ Florida, Florida Museum Nat Hist, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA

29.Western Sydney Univ, Hawkesbury Inst Environm, Penrith, NSW, Australia

期刊名称:NATURE PLANTS ( 影响因子:17.352; 五年影响因子:19.328 )

ISSN: 2055-026X

年卷期: 2021 年 8 卷 9 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The large size and complexity of most fern genomes have hampered efforts to elucidate fundamental aspects of fern biology and land plant evolution through genome-enabled research. Here we present a chromosomal genome assembly and associated methylome, transcriptome and metabolome analyses for the model fern species Ceratopteris richardii. The assembly reveals a history of remarkably dynamic genome evolution including rapid changes in genome content and structure following the most recent whole-genome duplication approximately 60 million years ago. These changes include massive gene loss, rampant tandem duplications and multiple horizontal gene transfers from bacteria, contributing to the diversification of defence-related gene families. The insertion of transposable elements into introns has led to the large size of the Ceratopteris genome and to exceptionally long genes relative to other plants. Gene family analyses indicate that genes directing seed development were co-opted from those controlling the development of fern sporangia, providing insights into seed plant evolution. Our findings and annotated genome assembly extend the utility of Ceratopteris as a model for investigating and teaching plant biology. The genome of the model fern species Ceratopteris richardii reveals a history of remarkably dynamic genome evolution, including rapid changes in genome content and structure following the most recent whole-genome duplication approximately 60 million years ago.

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