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A comprehensive review of cold chain logistics for fresh agricultural products: Current status, challenges, and future trends

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Han, Jia-Wei 1 ; Zuo, Min 2 ; Zhu, Wen-Ying 1 ; Zuo, Jin-Hua 3 ; Lu, En-Li 4 ; Yang, Xin-Ting 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Natl Engn Res Ctr Informat Technol Agr, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China

2.Beijing Technol & Business Univ, Natl Engn Lab Agriprod Qual Traceabil, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China

3.Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Beijing Vegetable Res Ctr, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China

4.South China Agr Univ, Coll Engn, Guangzhou 510642, Peoples R China

关键词： Fresh agricultural products; Cold chain; Food safety; Digital development; Energy conservation; China

期刊名称：TRENDS IN FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY （ 影响因子：12.563； 五年影响因子：14.466 ）

ISSN： 0924-2244

年卷期： 2021 年 109 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Background: Cold chain logistics (CCL) is not only vital for maintaining the quality and safety of fresh agroproducts and reducing losses but also provides important support to help increase farmer income and thereby promote the revitalization of rural industry in China. In recent years, numerous studies have focused on improving the efficiency and sustainability of CCL, and the results have important implications for promoting innovation, applying technologies, improving facilities and equipment, and optimizing management in the CCL industry. Scope and approach: This review discusses active research areas, gaps in the existing state of research, and future research challenges for CCL. Furthermore, we summarize the current status of China's CCL industry and technology and compare the state of CCL development in China with that in more developed countries in terms of infrastructure, data handling, and national policies. Key findings and conclusions: The future trends of CCL involve low carbon strategies and intelligent innovation, which are the key to meeting environmental concerns and the evolving needs of the market. Advances in nextgeneration information technology (including IoT, blockchain, AI, etc.) have significantly accelerated the modernization of CCL. Meanwhile, attaining these dual objectives of a low-carbon footprint and intelligent innovation requires cooperation between national regulators, industry, consumers, and interdisciplinary experts. A key finding of this review is that national policy and financial intervention in China are expected to be the main forces behind renovating infrastructure and upgrading standardization, which is required to narrow the CCL development gap between China and other more developed nations.

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