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Insights into the structure and conformation of potato resistant starch (type 2) using asymmetrical flow field-flow fractionation coupled with multiple detectors

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Zhang, Wenhui 1 ; Shen, Shigang 1 ; Song, Tiange 1 ; Chen, Xue 3 ; Zhang, Aixia 4 ; Dou, Haiyang 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Hebei Univ, Coll Chem & Environm Sci, Key Lab Analyt Sci & Technol Hebei Prov, Baoding 071002, Peoples R China

2.Hebei Univ, Affiliated Hosp, Baoding 071000, Peoples R China

3.Hebei Univ, Sch Basic Med Sci, Key Lab Pathogenesis Mech & Control Inflammatory, Baoding 071000, Peoples R China

4.Hebei Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Inst Millet Crops, Natl Foxtail Millet Improvement Ctr, Shijiazhuang 050035, Hebei, Peoples R China

关键词: Potato resistant starch; Conformation; Digestion; Asymmetrical flow field-flow fractionation

期刊名称:FOOD CHEMISTRY ( 影响因子:7.514; 五年影响因子:7.516 )

ISSN: 0308-8146

年卷期: 2021 年 349 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Insight into the structure and conformation characteristics of starch that influence its enzyme susceptibility is import for its potential application. In this study, the capacity of asymmetrical flow field-flow fractionation (AF4) coupled online with multi-angle light scatting (MALS) and differential refractive index (dRI) detectors (AF4-MALS-dRI) for monitoring of change in structure and conformation of potato starch during enzymatic hydrolysis was evaluated. The dissolution behavior of potato resistant starch (type 2) (PRS) was investigated. The effect of incubation time and amyloglucosidase concentration on the structure and conformation of potato starch was studied. The apparent density and the ratio of /2, (radius of gyration) to Rh (hydrodynamic radius) obtained from AF4-MALS-dRI were proven to be important parameters as they offer an insight into conformation of PRS at molecular level. Results suggested that gelatinization process made potato amylose molecules have a loose and random coil conformation which could contribute to an acceleration of enzymatic hydrolysis of potato starch. Furthermore, an intermediate with an elongated branched conformation was found between amylose and amylopectin populations, which may play a role in digestion property of potato starch. The results demonstrated that AF4-MALS-dRI is a powerful tool for better understanding of conformation of PRS.

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