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A Combination of Resistance Genes Confers High and Durable Resistance Against Stripe Rust in Wheat Cultivar Lantian 26

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Wang, Hongmei 1 ; Wang, Yamei 2 ; Liu, Jindong 3 ; Zhang, Huaizhi 4 ; He, Rui 5 ; Yang, Fangping 5 ; Guo, Ying 5 ; Bai, Bin 5 ;

作者机构： 1.Gansu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Biotechnol, Lanzhou 730070, Peoples R China

2.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Agr, Shenzhen 518107, Peoples R China

3.Chinese Acad Agr Sci CAAS, Inst Crop Sci, Natl Wheat Improvement Ctr, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China

4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Genet & Dev Biol, Inovat Acad Seed Design, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China

5.Gansu Acad Agr Sci, Wheat Res Inst, Lanzhou 730070, Peoples R China

关键词： exome sequencing; gene mapping; Lantian 26; molecular markers; stripe rust; Triticum aestivum

期刊名称：PLANT DISEASE （ 影响因子：4.4； 五年影响因子：4.8 ）

ISSN： 0191-2917

年卷期： 2024 年 108 卷 8 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： 'Lantian 26', a leading elite winter wheat cultivar in Gansu Province since its release in 2010, exhibits high resistance or immunization to stripe rust in the adult-plant stage under a high disease pressure in Longnan (southeastern Gansu). Identifying the resistance genes in 'Lantian 26' could provide a basis for enhanced durability and high levels of resistance in wheat cultivars. Here, a segregating population was developed from a cross between a highly susceptible wheat cultivar Mingxian 169 and the highly stripe rust-resistant 'Lantian 26'. The F-2 and F-2:3 progenies of the cross were inoculated with multiple prevalent virulent races of stripe rust for adult-plant-stage-resistance evaluation in two different environments. Exon sequence alignment analysis revealed that a stripe rust resistance gene on the 718.4- to 721.2-Mb region of chromosome 7BL, tentatively named as YrLT26, and a cosegregation sequence-tagged site (STS) marker GY17 was developed and validated using the F-2:3 population and 103 wheat cultivars. The other two resistance genes, Yr9 and Yr30, were also identified in 'Lantian 26' using molecular markers. Therefore, the key to high and durable resistance to stripe rust at the adult stage is the combination of Yr9, Yr30, and YrLT26 genes in 'Lantian 26'. This could be a considerable strategy for improving the wheat cultivars with effective and durable resistance in the high-pressure region for stripe rust.

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