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Genome-Wide Association Study to Identify Favorable SNP Allelic Variations and Candidate Genes That Control the Timing of Spring Bud Flush of Tea (Camellia sinensis) Using SLAF-seq

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Wang, Rang Jian 1 ; Gao, Xiang Feng 1 ; Yang, Jun 1 ; Kong, Xiang Rui 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Fujian Acad Agr Sci, Inst Tea, 1 Hutouyang Rd, Fuan 355015, Fujian, Peoples R China

2.Natl Ctr Tea Improvement, Fujian Branch, 1 Hutouyang Rd, Fuan 355015, Fujian, Peoples R China

关键词: tea plant; timing of spring bud flush; quantitative trait loci; genome-wide association study; marker-assisted selection

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY ( 影响因子:5.279; 五年影响因子:5.269 )

ISSN: 0021-8561

年卷期: 2019 年 67 卷 37 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The timing of spring bud flush (TBF) is of economic importance for tea plant (Camellia sinensis) breeding. We employed a genome-wide association study (GWAS) to identify favorable single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) allelic variations as well as candidate genes that control TBF of C. sinensis using specific-locus-amplified fragment sequencing (SLAF-seq) in a diversity panel comprising 151 tea plant germplasm resources. GWAS analysis revealed 26 SNPs associated with TBF in three years, and we eventually identified a final significant SNP for TBF. To identify candidate genes possibly related to TBF, we screened seven candidate genes within 100 kb regions surrounding the trait-related SNP loci. Furthermore, the favorable allelic variation, the "TT" genotype in the SNP loci, was discovered, and a derived cleaved amplified polymorphism (dCAPS) marker was designed that cosegregated with TBF, which could be used for marker-assisted selection (MAS) breeding in C. sinensis. The results obtained from this study can provide a theoretical and applied basis for the MAS of early breeding in tea plants in the future.

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