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Hydrogen peroxide alleviates P starvation in rice by facilitating P remobilization from the root cell wall

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Zhu, Chun Quan 1 ; Hu, Wen Jun 2 ; Cao, Xiao Chuang 1 ; Zhu, Lian Feng 1 ; Bai, Zhi Gang 1 ; Liang, Qing Duo 1 ; Huang 1 ;

作者机构： 1.China Natl Rice Res Inst, State Key Lab Rice Biol, Hangzhou 310006, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

2.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Hangzhou 310021, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

关键词： Hydrogen peroxide; Phosphorus; Cell wall; Pectin; Nitric oxide; Rice

期刊名称：JOURNAL OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY （ 影响因子：3.549； 五年影响因子：4.164 ）

ISSN： 0176-1617

年卷期： 2019 年 240 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Phosphorus (P) deficiency limits rice production. Increasing the remobilization of P stored in the root cell wall is an efficient way to alleviate P starvation in rice. In the current study, we found that the addition of 50 mu M H2O2 significantly increased soluble P content in rice. H2O2 stimulated pectin biosynthesis and increased pectin methylesterase (PME) activity, thus stimulating the release of P from the cell wall in roots. H2O2 also regulates internal P homeostasis by increasing the expression of P transporter genes OsPT2, OsPT6, and OsPT8 at different treatment times. In addition, the H2O2 treatment increased the expression of nitrate reductase (NR) genes OsNIA1 and OsNIA2 and the activity of NR, then increased the accumulation of nitric oxide (NO) in the rice root. The application of the NO donor sodium nitroprusside (SNP) and the H2O2 scavenger 4-hydroxy-TEMPO significantly increased soluble P content by increasing pectin levels and PME activity to enhance the remobilization of P from the cell wall. However, the addition of NO scavenger 2-(4-carboxyphenyl)-4, 4, 5, 5-tetramethylimidazoline-1-oxyl-3-oxide (c-PTIO) with and without H2O2 had the opposite effect, suggesting that NO functions downstream of H(2)O(2 )to increase the remobilization of cell wall P in rice.

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