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Evaluating the performance of SALTMED model under alternate irrigation using saline and fresh water strategies to winter wheat in the North China Plain

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Soothar, Rajesh Kumar 1 ; Zhang, Wenying 3 ; Zhang, Yanqing 1 ; Tankari, Moussa 1 ; Mirjat, Uris 2 ; Wang, Yaosheng 1 ;

作者机构： 1.CAAS, State Engn Lab Efficient Water Use Crops & Disast, Inst Environm & Sustainable Dev Agr, Key Lab Dryland Agr,Minist Agr & Rural Affairs Ch, Beijing, Peoples R China

2.Sindh Agr Univ, Dept Irrigat & Drainage, Tandojam, Pakistan

3.Hebei Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Inst Dryland Farming, Hengshui, Peoples R China

关键词： Model; Saline water; Fresh water; Grain yield; Winter wheat; Water productivity

期刊名称：ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH （ 影响因子：4.223； 五年影响因子：4.306 ）

ISSN： 0944-1344

年卷期：

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： The effective water management in the North China Plain (NCP) needs a tool to predict winter wheat production due to water quality. A large quantity of brackish water is stored underground in this region, and whether this water can be used properly in agriculture is becoming a crucial issue that is about to be resolved. The SALTMED model is a generic modeling tool for efficient irrigation management strategies, especially for cyclic use of saline and fresh water as well as different water qualities, and it still needs further investigation for alternate irrigation using saline and fresh water at different growth stages of winter wheat. Therefore, the aim of this investigation was to evaluate the performance of SALTMED model and simulate the production of winter wheat grown under different irrigation strategies. Irrigation strategies comprised rain-fed cultivation (NI), fresh and saline water irrigation (FS), saline and fresh water irrigation (SF), saline water irrigation (SS), and fresh water irrigation (FF). Three-year observed data were used for the validations of SALTMED model. The values of evaluation indices of relative error, RMSE, NRMSE, index of agreement (D-index), and R-2 between simulated and observed grain yield were 6.8%, 0.8, 10.7, 0.9, and 0.9, respectively. The model results supported and matched the observed data and indicated similar differences among the irrigated and rain-fed treatments. It is concluded that the SALTMED model is able to predict grain yield of winter wheat and its productivity under the alternate irrigation using saline and fresh water and their interaction in the climate condition of the NCP.

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