Effects of different processing methods on the nutrition content of dietary fiber powder made from purple wheat bran
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Meng, Yaning 1 ; Lan, Suque 1 ; Zhang, Yelun 1 ; Liu, Yuping 1 ; Li, Xingpu 1 ; Niu, Zhenhua 3 ; Gu, Dongyue 4 ; Wang, Qiaqia 4 ; Ren, Aijing 4 ;
作者机构： 1.Hebei Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Inst Cereal & Oil Crops, Hebei Res Stn Crop Gene Resource & Germplasm Enha, Minist Agr,Key Lab Crop Genet & Breeding Hebei Pr, Shijiazhuang 050031, Hebei, Peoples R China
2.Hebei Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Inst Cash Crops, Shijiazhuang 050051, Hebei, Peoples R China
3.Guantao Cty Huayezhuangyuan Black Wheat Ind Co Lt, Guantao 057750, Peoples R China
4.Guantao Cty Agr & Rural Bur, Guantao 057750, Peoples R China
关键词： Dietary fiber powder; Wheat bran; Micronutrients; Protein; Minerals
期刊名称：CEREAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS （ 影响因子：1.24； 五年影响因子：1.257 ）
ISSN： 0133-3720
年卷期：
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： Wheat bran is the by-product of flour processing. Despite being nutritious, it is unsuitable for direct use in human consumption because of its palatability. It used to serve as animal feed. The study is aimed to use two wheat bran processing methods for producing the fine powder production which could be more conveniently used as the nutritious food with good palatability or as commercial fiber supplement product. The method I organically combined the sequential steps of crushing, puffing and milling of the wheat bran to produce the dietary fiber powder. Method II and method I are the same in the processing steps, but distinct in maintained humidity of the bran, processing speeds and temperature of both extruder screw and grinder. The chemical analyses indicated that the ratio of soluble dietary fiber of the dietary fiber powder made via method I increased significantly compared to the raw wheat bran and the dietary fiber powder made via method II. The results also showed that method I was superior to method II in facilitating the increment of the nutrition content, especially in the content of protein, trace elements and minerals. The processed 120-130 mesh purple wheat bran powder is more delicate and tasty.
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