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Characterization of the OFP Gene Family and its Putative Involvement of Tuberous Root Shape in Radish

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Wang, Yanping 1 ; Wang, Qingbiao 1 ; Hao, Wei 1 ; Sun, Honghe 1 ; Zhang, Li 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Natl Engn Res Ctr Vegetables, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China

2.Minist Agr & Rural Affairs Peoples Republ China, Key Lab Biol & Genet Improvement Hort Crops North, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China

3.Beijing Key Lab Vegetable Germplasm Improvement, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China

关键词： ovate family protein; radish; tuberous root; root shape

期刊名称：INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES （ 影响因子：5.923； 五年影响因子：6.132 ）

ISSN：

年卷期： 2020 年 21 卷 4 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： The shape of the tuberous root, a very important quality trait, varies dramatically among radish cultivars. Ovate family proteins (OFPs) are plant-specific proteins that regulate multiple aspects of plant growth and development. To investigate the possible role of OFPs in radish tuberous root formation, 35 putative RsOFPs were identified from radish, and their expression patterns were detected during tuberous root development in six different radish cultivars. Phylogenetically, RsOFP2.3 clustered together with AtOFP1 and other members of this family that are known to regulate organ shape. Moreover, RsOFP2.3 expression was negatively correlated with tuberous root elongation after the cortex splitting stage, which made this gene the top candidate for the involvement of tuberous root shape. To further characterize the function of RsOFP2.3, it was ectopically expressed in Arabidopsis. RsOFP2.3 overexpression in Arabidopsis led to multiple phenotypical changes, especially the decreased length and increased width of the hypocotyl. Furthermore, RsOFP2.3 expression was induced by all the five classic plant hormones except ethylene, and it was most sensitive to exogenous gibberellic acid treatment. We also found that RsOFP2.3 was localized in the cytoplasm. Taken together, our results suggested the possible involvement for RsOFP2.3 in suppressing radish tuberous root elongation and that it encodes a functional protein which mainly inhibits the elongation of Arabidopsis aerial organs.

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