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Diversity and Taxonomic Distribution of Endophytic Bacterial Community in the Rice Plant and Its Prospective

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Ali, Mohsin 1 ; Ali, Qurban 3 ; Sohail, Muhammad Aamir 4 ; Ashraf, Muhammad Furqan 5 ; Saleem, Muhammad Hamzah 6 ;

作者机构: 1.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agroprod Safety & Nutr, State Key Lab Managing Biot & Chem Threats Qual &, Hangzhou 310021, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Microbiol, State Key Lab Microbial Resources, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China

3.Nanjing Agr Univ, Key Lab Integrated Management Crop Dis & Pests, Dept Plant Pathol, Minist Educ,Coll Plant Protect, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Plant Physiol & Ecol, Natl Key Lab Plant Mol Genet, Ctr Excellence Mol Plant Sci, 300 Fenglin Rd, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China

5.South China Agr Univ, Coll Life Sci, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, Peoples R China

6.Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Plant Sci & Technol, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China

7.Univ Agr Faisalabad, Dept Agron, Faisalabad 38040, Punjab, Pakistan

关键词: rice; plant-microbe interaction; endophytic bacteria; taxonomic afflictions; plant-growth promotion (PGP) traits; biocontrol

期刊名称:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES ( 影响因子:5.924; 五年影响因子:6.132 )

ISSN:

年卷期: 2021 年 22 卷 18 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Endophytic bacterial communities are beneficial communities for host plants that exist inside the surfaces of plant tissues, and their application improves plant growth. They benefit directly from the host plant by enhancing the nutrient amount of the plant's intake and influencing the phytohormones, which are responsible for growth promotion and stress. Endophytic bacteria play an important role in plant-growth promotion (PGP) by regulating the indirect mechanism targeting pest and pathogens through hydrolytic enzymes, antibiotics, biocontrol potential, and nutrient restriction for pathogens. To attain these benefits, firstly bacterial communities must be colonized by plant tissues. The nature of colonization can be achieved by using a set of traits, including attachment behavior and motility speed, degradation of plant polymers, and plant defense evasion. The diversity of bacterial endophytes colonization depends on various factors, such as plants' relationship with environmental factors. Generally, each endophytic bacteria has a wide host range, and they are used as bio-inoculants in the form of synthetic applications for sustainable agriculture systems and to protect the environment from chemical hazards. This review discusses and explores the taxonomic distribution of endophytic bacteria associated with different genotypes of rice plants and their origin, movement, and mechanism of PGP. In addition, this review accentuates compressive meta data of endophytic bacteria communities associated with different genotypes of rice plants, retrieves their plant-growth-promoting properties and their antagonism against plant pathogens, and discusses the indication of endophytic bacterial flora in rice plant tissues using various methods. The future direction deepens the study of novel endophytic bacterial communities and their identification from rice plants through innovative techniques and their application for sustainable agriculture systems.

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