Predatory capacity of Lasioseius lindquisti (Acari: Blattisociidae) and Lasioseius scapulatus (Acari: Blattisociidae) on Megalurothrips usitatus (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Zhu, Yilin 1 ; Chi, Yuanming 1 ; Yu, Chen 1 ; Feng, Mingyue 2 ; Li, Maoqing 2 ; Chen, Yanyu 1 ; Shi, Wangpeng 1 ;
作者机构: 1.China Agr Univ, Sanya Inst, Sanya 572025, Hainan, Peoples R China
2.China Agr Univ, Coll Plant Protect, Dept Entomol, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
3.China Agr Univ, Coll Plant Protect, MOA Key Lab Pest Monitoring & Green Management, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Inst Trop Biosci & Biotechnol, Haikou 571101, Peoples R China
关键词: Lasioseius; Megalurothrips usitatus; functional response; predatory mites; biological control
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY ( 影响因子:2.4; 五年影响因子:2.4 )
ISSN: 0022-0493
年卷期: 2025 年 118 卷 1 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Megalurothrips usitatus (Bagnall) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) is an important pest of cowpeas, Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp., and can cause severe damage to the crop. Lasioseius lindquisti (Tseng) (Acari: Blattisociidae) and Lasioseius scapulatus (Kennett) (Acari: Blattisociidae) are 2 mites used against M. usitatus in Hainnan, China. The functional responses of these mites were examined in the laboratory. Lasioseius lindquisti showed a type III functional response, with a maximum prey consumption of 22.38 +/- 0.63 per day. Its optimal search density for each unit in this experiment was 10.27 +/- 0.50 per day. Lasioseius scapulatus showed a type II functional and an attack rate on 1st instars of M. usitatus of 0.83 +/- 0.23. The handling time (h) of L. scapulatus was 0.074 +/- 0.018 (means +/- SE), while the maximum attack rate (T/Th) of adult females on 1st instar thrips was 13.51. Our results showed that both L. lindquisti and L. scapulatus are potentially useful predators of M. usitatus.
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